数据库环境:SQL SERVER 2005
今天看到一条SQL,返回10条数据,执行了50多S。刚好有空,就对它进行了优化,优化后1S出结果。
先看下原始SQL
SELECT t1.line_no , MAX(sat100.confrim_date) confrim_date , sam63_lq.company_name , sat04.c_code , ctlm23.corr_name , MAX(sat04.l_date_d) l_date_d , SUM(sat05.qty_d_order) qty_d_order , sat100.tran_no_row FROM sat100 INNER JOIN sat101 ON sat100.com_id = sat101.com_id AND sat100.tran_no = sat101.tran_no AND sat100.tran_row = sat101.tran_row LEFT JOIN sat05 ON sat101.com_id = sat05.com_id AND sat101.p_g_order_no = sat05.p_g_order_no AND sat101.p_g_order_line = sat05.p_g_order_line LEFT JOIN sat04 ON sat04.com_id = sat05.com_id AND sat04.p_g_order_no = sat05.p_g_order_no LEFT JOIN ctlm22 ON sat05.com_id = ctlm22.com_id AND sat05.item_no = ctlm22.item_no LEFT JOIN sam63_lq ON sat100.com_id = sam63_lq.com_id AND sat100.company_id = sam63_lq.company_id LEFT JOIN sam60_lq ON sat05.com_id = sam60_lq.com_id AND sat05.cx_item_no = sam60_lq.cx_item_no LEFT JOIN sam65_lq ON sat100.car_no = sam65_lq.veh_no AND sat100.company_id = sam65_lq.company_id LEFT JOIN ctlm17 ON sat05.com_id = ctlm17.com_id AND sat05.sa_unit = ctlm17.unit LEFT JOIN salm02 ON sat04.com_id = salm02.com_id AND sat04.c_code = salm02.client_id LEFT JOIN ctlm23 ON sat04.com_id = ctlm23.com_id AND sat04.c_code = ctlm23.corr_id LEFT JOIN ctlm08 ON salm02.dept_id = ctlm08.dept_id LEFT JOIN ( SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( ORDER BY t2.tran_no_row ) line_no , t2.tran_no_row FROM ( SELECT DISTINCT sat100.tran_no_row FROM sat100 INNER JOIN sat101 ON sat100.com_id = sat101.com_id AND sat100.tran_no = sat101.tran_no AND sat100.tran_row = sat101.tran_row LEFT JOIN sat05 ON sat101.com_id = sat05.com_id AND sat101.p_g_order_no = sat05.p_g_order_no AND sat101.p_g_order_line = sat05.p_g_order_line LEFT JOIN sat04 ON sat04.com_id = sat05.com_id AND sat04.p_g_order_no = sat05.p_g_order_no LEFT JOIN ctlm22 ON sat05.com_id = ctlm22.com_id AND sat05.item_no = ctlm22.item_no LEFT JOIN sam63_lq ON sat100.com_id = sam63_lq.com_id AND sat100.company_id = sam63_lq.company_id LEFT JOIN sam60_lq ON sat05.com_id = sam60_lq.com_id AND sat05.cx_item_no = sam60_lq.cx_item_no LEFT JOIN ctlm17 ON sat05.com_id = ctlm17.com_id AND sat05.sa_unit = ctlm17.unit LEFT JOIN salm02 ON sat04.com_id = salm02.com_id AND sat04.c_code = salm02.client_id LEFT JOIN ctlm23 ON sat04.com_id = ctlm23.com_id AND sat04.c_code = ctlm23.corr_id LEFT JOIN ctlm08 ON salm02.dept_id = ctlm08.dept_id WHERE salm02.dept_id LIKE '%' AND sat100.company_id = '107' AND sat100.corr_id LIKE 'A010131%' AND sat04.l_date_d >= '2015/06/01 00:00:00' AND sat04.l_date_d <= '2015/06/30 23:59:59' ) t2 ) t1 ON sat100.tran_no_row = t1.tran_no_row WHERE salm02.dept_id LIKE '%' AND sat100.company_id = '107' AND sat100.corr_id LIKE 'A010131%' AND sat04.l_date_d >= '2015/06/01 00:00:00' AND sat04.l_date_d <= '2015/06/30 23:59:59' GROUP BY t1.line_no , sam63_lq.company_name , sat04.c_code , ctlm23.corr_name , sat100.tran_no_row ORDER BY t1.line_no , sat100.tran_no_row