【发布时间】:2013-05-08 00:09:40
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试获取 Tcl Interpreter 的输出,如回答此问题 Tcl C API: redirect stdout of embedded Tcl interp to a file without affecting the whole program 中所述。而不是将数据写入文件,我需要使用管道获取它。我将Tcl_OpenFileChannel 更改为Tcl_MakeFileChannel 并将管道的写入端传递给它。然后我用一些看跌期权打电话给Tcl_Eval。管道的读取端没有数据。
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <tcl.h>
#include <iostream>
int main() {
int pfd[2];
if (pipe(pfd) == -1) { perror("pipe"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
/*
int saved_flags = fcntl(pfd[0], F_GETFL);
fcntl(pfd[0], F_SETFL, saved_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
*/
Tcl_Interp *interp = Tcl_CreateInterp();
Tcl_Channel chan;
int rc;
int fd;
/* Get the channel bound to stdout.
* Initialize the standard channels as a byproduct
* if this wasn't already done. */
chan = Tcl_GetChannel(interp, "stdout", NULL);
if (chan == NULL) {
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/* Duplicate the descriptor used for stdout. */
fd = dup(1);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("Failed to duplicate stdout");
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/* Close stdout channel.
* As a byproduct, this closes the FD 1, we've just cloned. */
rc = Tcl_UnregisterChannel(interp, chan);
if (rc != TCL_OK)
return rc;
/* Duplicate our saved stdout descriptor back.
* dup() semantics are such that if it doesn't fail,
* we get FD 1 back. */
rc = dup(fd);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Failed to reopen stdout");
return TCL_ERROR;
}
/* Get rid of the cloned FD. */
rc = close(fd);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Failed to close the cloned FD");
return TCL_ERROR;
}
chan = Tcl_MakeFileChannel((void*)pfd[1], TCL_WRITABLE | TCL_READABLE);
if (chan == NULL)
return TCL_ERROR;
/* Since stdout channel does not exist in the interp,
* this call will make our file channel the new stdout. */
Tcl_RegisterChannel(interp, chan);
rc = Tcl_Eval(interp, "puts test");
if (rc != TCL_OK) {
fputs("Failed to eval", stderr);
return 2;
}
char buf;
while (read(pfd[0], &buf, 1) > 0) {
std::cout << buf;
}
}
【问题讨论】:
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@kostix 你能看看这个吗?
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这看起来非常复杂。在子流程中运行一些东西会更容易吗?