Sublime-phpcs - 无法让 PHP MD 和 CS 包正常运行

Question

我一直在尝试配置 sublime-phpcs。我已经安装了 pear 并从命令行安装了 PHP_CodeSniffer 和 PHPMD 使用他们记录的安装过程。 PHP 和 pear 在我的路径 d:/Program Files/xampp/php 和 d:/Program Files/xampp/php/pear 中，我可以在目录之外使用它们。我在用户配置文件中将 PHPCodeSniffer、PHPMD 和 showdebug 设置为 true，但在保存时没有突出显示或概述，只能在控制台中看到错误。说完就报错：

[Phpcs] phpcs --report=checkstyle --standard=PSR2 -n D:\htdocs\ubc\app\main\source\plugins\project\core\class-cse-meta-boxes.php
[Phpcs] phpcs --report=checkstyle --standard=PSR2 -n D:\htdocs\ubc\app\main\source\plugins\project\core\class-cse-meta-boxes.php
[Phpcs] cwd: C:\Users\mtpultz
Exception in thread Thread-183:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "X/subprocess.py", line 1090, in _execute_child
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "X/threading.py", line 639, in _bootstrap_inner
File "X/threading.py", line 596, in run
File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 433, in run
File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 139, in get_errors
File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 215, in execute
File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 218, in parse_report
File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 169, in shell_out
File "X/subprocess.py", line 818, in __init__
File "X/subprocess.py", line 1096, in _execute_child
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified

我已重新启动服务器并在所有安装后重新打开 sublimetext。

更新 响应 Sergey 的帮助，将 phpcs 可执行路径添加到用户设置中。

[Phpcs] phpmd D:\htdocs\ubc\app\main\source\plugins\ubc\core\class-cse-meta-boxes.php text codesize,unusedcode,naming
[Phpcs] phpmd D:\htdocs\ubc\app\main\source\plugins\ubc\core\class-cse-meta-boxes.php text codesize,unusedcode,naming
[Phpcs] cwd: C:\Users\mtpultz
Exception in thread Thread-183:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "X/subprocess.py", line 1090, in _execute_child
  FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "X/threading.py", line 639, in _bootstrap_inner
  File "X/threading.py", line 596, in run
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 435, in run
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 139, in get_errors
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 311, in execute
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 314, in parse_report
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 169, in shell_out
  File "X/subprocess.py", line 818, in __init__
  File "X/subprocess.py", line 1096, in _execute_child
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified

更新 2 响应 Sergey 的帮助，将 phpmd 可执行路径添加到用户设置中。

[Phpcs] D:\Program Files\xampp\php\pear\phing\tasks\ext\phpmd D:\htdocs\ubc\app\main\source\plugins\ubc-petrography\core\class-cse-meta-boxes.php text codesize,unusedcode,naming
[Phpcs] D:\Program Files\xampp\php\pear\phing\tasks\ext\phpmd D:\htdocs\ubc\app\main\source\plugins\ubc-petrography\core\class-cse-meta-boxes.php text codesize,unusedcode,naming
[Phpcs] cwd: C:\Users\mtpultz
Exception in thread Thread-18:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "X/subprocess.py", line 1090, in _execute_child
PermissionError: [WinError 5] Access is denied

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "X/threading.py", line 639, in _bootstrap_inner
  File "X/threading.py", line 596, in run
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 435, in run
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 139, in get_errors
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 311, in execute
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 314, in parse_report
  File "phpcs in C:\Users\mtpultz\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Installed Packages\Phpcs.sublime-package", line 169, in shell_out
  File "X/subprocess.py", line 818, in __init__
  File "X/subprocess.py", line 1096, in _execute_child
PermissionError: [WinError 5] Access is denied

有人遇到过这个问题吗？

Answer 1

尝试打开PHPCS设置：Preferences → Package Settings → PHP Code Sniffer → Settings — User

将此添加到设置文件中：

{
    "phpcs_executable_path": "some_path"
}

其中some_path是phpcs的可执行路径（如果你已经在Windows中通过PEAR命令安装了它，它的可执行文件是PHP根目录下的phpcs.bat）。 :)

例如，我安装了代码嗅探器，它的可执行文件是D:\dev\php\phpcs.bat。所以我的配置是

{
    "phpcs_executable_path": "D:\\dev\\php\\phpcs.bat",
    // Enable debug to see verbose output
    "show_debug": true
}

Sublime-phpcs 也不适用于我，直到我在其配置中设置了 phpcs_executable_path。

更新：我从您的问题更新中看到，现在您还需要设置phpmd_executable_path。我还将在此清单中使用您的 PHP 路径。

{
    "phpcs_executable_path": "D:\\Program Files\\xampp\\php\\phpcs.bat",
    "phpmd_executable_path": "D:\\Program Files\\xampp\\php\\phpmd.bat",
    // Enable debug to see verbose output
    "show_debug": true
}