【发布时间】:2020-04-25 13:56:47
【问题描述】:
我需要在不使用任何库的情况下将 Arraylist 的图像上传到服务器。我正在使用Asynctask 上传单个图像,它在 httpurlconnection multipart/form-data 的帮助下完美运行。现在我需要更改我的代码以使用Arraylist<String> 上传多个任何类型的文件,但我的问题是现有代码的FileinputStream 不支持arraylist,我不知道用什么代替Fileinputstream将 arraylist 上传到服务器,我也不想为此使用任何库。
public class multipart_test extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,String> {
Context context;
String Images;
public static final String TAG = "###Image Uploading###";
public multipart_test(Context context,String Upload_Images) {
this.context = context;
this.Images = Upload_Images;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
BufferedReader reader;
String WebPath = null;
try {
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1024 * 1024;
//todo change URL as per client ( MOST IMPORTANT )
URL url = new URL("10.0.0.1/uploadMultipart.php");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Allow Inputs & Outputs.
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setUseCaches(false);
// Set HTTP method to POST.
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
FileInputStream fileInputStream;
DataOutputStream outputStream;
outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"reference\""+ lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
//outputStream.writeBytes("my_refrence_text");
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadFile\";filename=\"" + "profileImage" +"\"" + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
//Dummy ArrayList for upload
ArrayList<String> uploadFiles = new ArrayList<>();
uploadFiles.add(Images);
uploadFiles.add(Images);
uploadFiles.add(Images);
uploadFiles.add(Images);
fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(uploadFiles); // NOT SUPPORTING ARRAYLIST HERE
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// Read file
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
fileInputStream.close();
}
// Responses from the server (code and message)
int serverResponseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
String result = null;
if (serverResponseCode == 200) {
StringBuilder s_buffer = new StringBuilder();
InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String inputLine;
while ((inputLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
s_buffer.append(inputLine);
}
result = s_buffer.toString();
}
connection.getInputStream().close();
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
if (result != null) {
Log.d("result_for upload", result);
}
return WebPath;
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
我还尝试将FileInputStream 放入循环中,但将图像上传到多个请求中并不是我想要的。我的服务器要求应用程序对 n 个图像发出单个请求。任何帮助将不胜感激,但不使用任何库
【问题讨论】:
-
Http 类已弃用,使用改造或其他库
-
您可以使用改造并在单个请求中上传多个图像
标签: java android arraylist android-asynctask httpurlconnection