这是典型的间隙和孤岛问题,通常不容易解决。
你可以使用这个查询来实现你的目标,我会稍微解释一下。
你可以测试on this db<>fiddle。
首先...我已将您的两个表合二为一以简化查询。
-- ##table1
select 1 as ID, 'A' as ACCOUNT, convert(date,'2019-10-01') as F, convert(date,'2019-12-01') as T into ##table1
union all
select 1 as ID, 'A' as ACCOUNT, convert(date,'2020-02-01') as F, convert(date,'9999-09-09') as T
-- ##table2
select 1 as ID, 'B' as ACCOUNT, convert(date,'2019-12-01') as F, convert(date,'2020-01-01') as T into ##table2
-- ##table3
select * into ##table3 from ##table1 union all select * from ##table2
然后,您可以使用例如这样的查询来获取您的差距和孤岛。
它结合递归 cte 生成日历 (cte_cal) 和 lag 和 lead 操作来获取上一条/下一条记录信息以构建间隙。
with
cte_cal as (
select min(F) as D from ##table3
union all
select dateadd(day,1,D) from cte_cal where d < = '2021-01-01'
),
table4 as (
select t1.ID, t1.ACCOUNT, t1.F, isnull(t2.T, t1.T) as T, lag(t2.F, 1,null) over (order by t1.F) as SUP
from ##table3 t1
left join ##table3 t2
on t1.T=t2.F
)
select
ID,
case when T = D then F else D end as "FROM",
isnull(dateadd(day,-1,lead(D,1,null) over (order by D)),'9999-09-09') as "TO",
case when case when T = D then F else D end = F then 'Y' else 'N' end as "ACTIV Y/N"
from (
select *
from cte_cal c
cross apply (
select t.*
from table4 t
where t.SUP is null
and (
c.D = t or
c.D = dateadd(day,1,t.T)
)
) t
union all
select F, * from table4 where T = '9999-09-09'
) p
order by 1
option (maxrecursion 0)
像'9999-09-09' 这样的日期必须被视为例外,否则我必须在该日期之前创建一个日历,因此查询需要很长时间才能解决。