找不到满足版本约束的“androidx.arch.core:core-common”版本

【问题标题】：Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints找不到满足版本约束的“androidx.arch.core:core-common”版本
【发布时间】：2019-03-25 11:18:17
【问题描述】：

创建一个新的 Android Studio 项目（Empty Activity 类型），如果添加以下行：

    // Lifecycle/View Models
    def lifecycleVersion = '2.0.0'
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$lifecycleVersion"
    annotationProcessor "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-compiler:$lifecycleVersion"

    // Core testing
    def coreTestingVersion = '2.0.1'
    testImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:$coreTestingVersion"
    androidTestImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:$coreTestingVersion"

在应用程序的build.gradle 文件中，当您尝试为项目运行connectedCheck 任务时，您会看到错误。查看输出：

Zachs-MBP:CoreTestingVersionExample Zach$ ./gradlew connectedCheck

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:preDebugAndroidTestBuild'.
> Could not resolve all task dependencies for configuration ':app:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
   > Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0.
     Required by:
         project :app
      > Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.activity:activity:1.0.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0

   > Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0.
     Required by:
         project :app
      > Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0

   > Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1.
     Required by:
         project :app > androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1
      > Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0

   > Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0.
     Required by:
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0
         project :app > androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02
      > Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.activity:activity:1.0.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0

   > Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0.
     Required by:
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0
         project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0
      > Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0

   > Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1.
     Required by:
         project :app > androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1
      > Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.activity:activity:1.0.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
           Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0


* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

如果我使用相同的 lifecycleVersion 和 coreTestingVersion 值（例如 2.0.0），则不会发生错误，但 lint 抱怨核心测试依赖项具有更新版本（2.0.1）。 （至少它可以运行：P）我认为androidx 的优点之一是它可以毫无问题地更新单个片段？

这是一个显示问题的示例应用：https://github.com/ZOlbrys/CoreTestingVersionExample

只需在该项目中通过终端运行connectedCheck 即可查看构建失败。

关于如何解决这个问题的任何想法？

编辑：为此创建了谷歌问题，请参阅https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/129316035

【问题讨论】：

  • 您是否尝试过使缓存无效并重新启动？
  • 是的！我还完全重启了计算机，并检查了两台不同的计算机，但问题仍然存在。
  • 尝试检查您的离线工作是启用还是禁用 ..in android studio
  • 我的设置中禁用了离线工作。
  • 我为此创建了一个 Android 问题：issuetracker.google.com/issues/129316035

标签： android android-gradle-plugin androidx


【解决方案1】：

要解决此问题，您必须使用依赖关系解析策略。当我遇到类似问题时，我就是这样解决的：Cannot find version of 'androidx.arch', 'androidx.room', etc

configurations.all
            {
                resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
                    if (details.requested.group == 'androidx.arch.core'
                            && !details.requested.name.contains('core-runtime')) {
                        details.useVersion "2.0.1"
                    }

}

每个依赖项的 Fyi 表示为实现 "group*:name:*version"

【讨论】：

  • 这似乎工作到目前为止 - 我会调查更多，如果我没有发现任何问题，我也会在谷歌问题中发布......谢谢！
  • 我还建议您在依赖项中使用 Kotlin DSL
  • 这对我的情况不起作用，你在哪里添加的？
  • 我们需要把它放在 gradle 什么地方？
【解决方案2】：

我必须采取两种变通方法来解决此问题：

  1. 使用最新的 google play 服务库：https://developers.google.com/android/guides/google-services-plugin

  2. 正如其他答案中提到的：

      configurations.all
            {
                resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
                    if (details.requested.group == 'androidx.arch.core'
                            && !details.requested.name.contains('core-runtime')) {
                        details.useVersion "2.0.1"
                    }

}

【讨论】：

猜你喜欢
  • 2019-06-28
  • 1970-01-01
  • 2019-03-26
  • 2019-09-18
  • 2020-01-20
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 2019-04-15
相关资源
最近更新 更多
热门标签
Java Python linux javascript Mysql C# Docker 算法 前端 SpringBoot Redis Vue spring 设计模式 .net core .net kubernetes c++ 数据库 数据结构 大数据 js 机器学习 微服务 Android Go 程序员 面试 JVM ASP.net core 云原生 人工智能 后端 PHP git CSS golang k8s Nginx Django mybatis 深度学习 多线程 React 架构 devops 爬虫 云计算 Spring Boot LeetCode