更新命令错误

Question

在我的项目（使用 C# 的 Asp.net 网站）中，我有一个连接到 sqlserevrDataSource 的表单视图。 因为使用为 sqlDataSource 配置指定自定义 sql 语句，我不能使用 Advanced 按钮进行活动 Insert,Update,Delete 。现在为我的数据源添加更新功能，我在我的源代码中手动添加了 UpdateCommand，但它有一个错误说：

Invalid column name 'Email'.
Invalid column name 'IsApproved'.
Invalid column name 'IsLockedOut'.
Invalid column name 'LastLockoutDate'.

Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. 

代码：

<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/MasterPageAdmin.master" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="edit-user.aspx.cs" Inherits="edit_user" %>

<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" Runat="Server">
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" Runat="Server">

        <asp:FormView ID="FormView1" runat="server" DefaultMode="Edit" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1">
            <EditItemTemplate>
                UserName:
                <asp:TextBox ID="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("UserName") %>' />
                <br />
                LastActivityDate:
                <asp:TextBox ID="LastActivityDateTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastActivityDate") %>' />
                <br />
                Email:
                <asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Email") %>' />
                <br />
                IsApproved:
                <asp:CheckBox ID="IsApprovedCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("IsApproved") %>' />
                <br />
                IsLockedOut:
                <asp:CheckBox ID="IsLockedOutCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("IsLockedOut") %>' />
                <br />
                LastLockoutDate:
                <asp:TextBox ID="LastLockoutDateTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastLockoutDate") %>' />
                <br />
                UserId:
                <asp:TextBox ID="UserIdTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("UserId") %>' />
                <br />
                <asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update" Text="Update" />
                &nbsp;<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateCancelButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
            </EditItemTemplate>
            <InsertItemTemplate>
                UserName:
                <asp:TextBox ID="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("UserName") %>' />
                <br />
                LastActivityDate:
                <asp:TextBox ID="LastActivityDateTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastActivityDate") %>' />
                <br />
                Email:
                <asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Email") %>' />
                <br />
                IsApproved:
                <asp:CheckBox ID="IsApprovedCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("IsApproved") %>' />
                <br />
                IsLockedOut:
                <asp:CheckBox ID="IsLockedOutCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("IsLockedOut") %>' />
                <br />
                LastLockoutDate:
                <asp:TextBox ID="LastLockoutDateTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastLockoutDate") %>' />
                <br />
                UserId:
                <asp:TextBox ID="UserIdTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("UserId") %>' />
                <br />
                <asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" />
                &nbsp;<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertCancelButton" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
            </InsertItemTemplate>
            <ItemTemplate>
                UserName:
                <asp:Label ID="UserNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("UserName") %>' />
                <br />
                LastActivityDate:
                <asp:Label ID="LastActivityDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastActivityDate") %>' />
                <br />
                Email:
                <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Email") %>' />
                <br />
                IsApproved:
                <asp:CheckBox ID="IsApprovedCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("IsApproved") %>' Enabled="false" />
                <br />
                IsLockedOut:
                <asp:CheckBox ID="IsLockedOutCheckBox" runat="server" Checked='<%# Bind("IsLockedOut") %>' Enabled="false" />
                <br />
                LastLockoutDate:
                <asp:Label ID="LastLockoutDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("LastLockoutDate") %>' />
                <br />
                UserId:
                <asp:Label ID="UserIdLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("UserId") %>' />
                <br />

            </ItemTemplate>
        </asp:FormView>

    <asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" 

    ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:akhbarrConnectionString %>" 
    SelectCommand="SELECT aspnet_Users.UserName, aspnet_Users.LastActivityDate, aspnet_Membership.Email, aspnet_Membership.IsApproved, aspnet_Membership.IsLockedOut, aspnet_Membership.LastLockoutDate, aspnet_Users.UserId FROM aspnet_Users INNER JOIN aspnet_Membership ON aspnet_Membership.UserId = aspnet_Users.UserId WHERE (aspnet_Users.UserName = @UserName)"
        updatecommand="update [aspnet_Users] set [UserName] =@UserName , [LastActivityDate]= @LastActivityDate , [Email]= @Email , [IsApproved] = @IsApproved , [IsLockedOut] = @IsLockedOut , [LastLockoutDate] = @LastLockoutDate , [UserId]= @UserId from aspnet_Users INNER JOIN aspnet_Membership ON aspnet_Membership.UserId = aspnet_Users.UserId">

        <UpdateParameters>
            <asp:Parameter Name="UserName" Type="string" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="LastActivityDate" Type="DateTime" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="Email" Type="string" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="IsApproved" Type="Boolean" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="IsLockedOut" Type="Boolean" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="LastLockoutDate" Type="DateTime" />
            <asp:Parameter Name="UserId" Type="String" />


        </UpdateParameters>
         <SelectParameters>
            <asp:QueryStringParameter DefaultValue="0" Name="UserName" QueryStringField="UserName" />
        </SelectParameters>
        </asp:SqlDataSource>

</asp:Content>

Answer 1

这个错误仅仅意味着你试图在一些不包含这些列的数据表上运行你的命令。您需要确保您的更新命令是正确的。复制您尝试运行的命令并在 sql server management studio 中直接针对您的数据库运行。

Answer 2

您不能通过此查询更新两个表。据我了解你的

'Email',
'IsApproved'.
'IsLockedOut'.
'LastLockoutDate'

列属于表aspnet_Membership，您正在使用查询

update [aspnet_Users] set [UserName] =@UserName , [LastActivityDate]= @LastActivityDate ,   
[Email]= @Email , [IsApproved] = @IsApproved , [IsLockedOut] = @IsLockedOut , 
[LastLockoutDate] = @LastLockoutDate , [UserId]= @UserId from aspnet_Users INNER JOIN  
aspnet_Membership ON aspnet_Membership.UserId = aspnet_Users.UserId

它只更新表 aspnet_Users 的列。

编辑 -

 update [aspnet_Users] set [UserName] =@UserName , [LastActivityDate]=  
 @LastActivityDate Where [UserId]=@userId 

和

update [aspnet_Membership] set [Email]= @Email , [IsApproved] = @IsApproved , 
[IsLockedOut] =  @IsLockedOut , [LastLockoutDate] = @LastLockoutDate where UserId= @UserId