无法在 ubuntu 15.10 上更新 Virtualbox答案

【问题标题】：Failed to update Virtualbox on ubuntu 15.10无法在 ubuntu 15.10 上更新 Virtualbox
【发布时间】：2016-10-13 11:58:31
【问题描述】：

我把Virtualbox的版本从5.0.4更新到了5.1.9，但是不能用了。报错信息如下：enter image description here

按以下步骤进行：

$ uname -a
 Linux pc-name 4.2.0-42-generic #49-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jun 28 21:26:26 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

1)。运行以下命令卸载旧版本

sudo apt-get remove virtualbox - \ * && sudo apt-get purge virtualbox - \ * && sudo rm ~ / "VirtualBox VMs" -Rf && sudo rm ~ / .config / VirtualBox / -Rf

运行中出现以下主要错误：

Dpkg: Warning: The directory /usr/share/virtualbox is not empty when the virtualbox is uninstalled, so the directory is not deleted

2)。从源码安装新版本（使用virtualbox.org提供的源码）

sudo apt-get install -f virtualbox-5.1

运行中出现以下主要错误：

Unknown media type in type 'all / all'
Unknown media type in type 'all / allfiles'

和

Vboxdrv.sh: failed: modprobe vboxdrv failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why.
There were problems setting up VirtualBox. To re-start the set-up process, run
/sbin/vboxconfig
As root.

3)。我使用 dmesg 视图获取以下信息：

    [26211.111276] PPP MPPE Compression module registered
    [31955.864023] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [31958.462125] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [32012.883861] capability: warning: `VirtualBox 'uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)
    [32155.086381] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [32397.551309] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [33462.912350] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [34179.544392] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [34277.077660] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11
    [34281.740848] Request for unknown module key 'virtualbox: b2b55b754f3bb6a535be36ff514e9e174b01bfda' err -11

4)。然后我又跑了：

sudo dmesg --clear
sudo /sbin/vboxconfig

5)。提示如下错误

vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
vboxdrv.sh: Starting VirtualBox services.
vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
vboxdrv.sh: failed: modprobe vboxdrv failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why.

There were problems setting up VirtualBox. To re-start the set-up process, run
  /sbin/vboxconfig
As root.

6)。使用 dmesg 查看，没有得到任何信息。 7）。找到这些解决方案： 8）。使用以下命令

sudo /usr/lib/virtualbox/vboxdrv.sh setup

提示如下错误：

vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
vboxdrv.sh: Starting VirtualBox services.
vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
vboxdrv.sh: failed: modprobe vboxdrv failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why.

9)。 dmesg 没有得到任何信息 10).使用

dpkg -l | grep virtualbox

得到以下信息

ii virtualbox-5.1 5.1.6-110634 ~ Ubuntu ~ wily amd64 Oracle VM VirtualBox

11)。使用

sudo/sbin/vboxconfig

得到以下信息

 vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
 vboxdrv.sh: Starting VirtualBox services.
 vboxdrv.sh: Building VirtualBox kernel modules.
 vboxdrv.sh: failed: modprobe vboxdrv failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why.

 There were problems setting up VirtualBox. To re-start the set-up process, run
  /sbin/vboxconfig
 As root.

12) 这里，不知道怎么处理。请帮帮我，非常感谢！

【问题讨论】：

我刚刚发布了解决方案without disabling Secure Boot here...

标签： virtualbox ubuntu-15.10

【解决方案1】：

检查您的 BIOS 中是否启用了安全启动。如果是这样，请禁用它。这些适用于 16.04（它在 14.04 对我有用）：

https://askubuntu.com/questions/762136/cannot-reinstall-virtualbox-on-ubuntu-16-04

https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/282265/starting-virtualbox-kernel-modules-failed

【讨论】：