让菜单从数组的开头开始

Question

所以，我有这个菜单是这个项目here，但只是更新到最新的 swift 语法。我遇到的问题是，每次加载菜单所在的场景时，它都会从数组的中间开始，而不是像这样在数组的开头。

我想要实现的是，当我加载带有菜单的场景时，我希望它从数组的开头而不是数组的中间开始放置和定位 spritenodes 的主要功能场景如下：

func createPlayers() {

    for _ in 0..<9 {
        let player = SKSpriteNode(color: UIColor.blue , size: CGSize(width: 100, height: 200))
        players.append(player)
    }
}


func placePlayersOnPositions() {

    for i in 0..<players.count/2 {
        players[i].position = CGPoint(x: leftGuide, y: size.height/2)
    }

    players[players.count/2].position = CGPoint(x: size.width/2, y: size.height/2)

    for i in players.count/2 + 1..<players.count {
        players[i].position = CGPoint(x: rightGuide, y: size.height/2)
    }

    for player in players {
        player.setScale(calculateScaleForX(x: player.position.x))
        self.addChild(player)
    }   
}

如何修改上面的代码，使其在数组的开头而不是像这样在中间启动菜单：

这里是完整的菜单代码：

class GameScene: SKScene {

enum Zone {
    case Left, Center, Right
}

var players = [SKSpriteNode]()

var leftPlayer: SKSpriteNode?
var centerPlayer: SKSpriteNode?
var rightPlayer: SKSpriteNode?

var leftGuide : CGFloat {
    return round(view!.bounds.width / 6.0)
}

var rightGuide : CGFloat {
    return view!.bounds.width - leftGuide
}

var gap : CGFloat {
    return (size.width / 2 - leftGuide) / 2
}


// Initialization

override init(size: CGSize) {
    super.init(size:size)
    createPlayers()
    centerPlayer = players[players.count/2]
    setLeftAndRightPlayers()
}

required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
    super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}

override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
    placePlayersOnPositions()
    calculateZIndexesForPlayers()
}

func createPlayers() {

    for _ in 0..<9 {
        let player = SKSpriteNode(color: UIColor.blue , size: CGSize(width: 100, height: 200))
        players.append(player)
    }
}

func placePlayersOnPositions() {

    for i in 0..<players.count/2 {
        players[i].position = CGPoint(x: leftGuide, y: size.height/2)
    }

    players[players.count/2].position = CGPoint(x: size.width/2, y: size.height/2)

    for i in players.count/2 + 1..<players.count {
        players[i].position = CGPoint(x: rightGuide, y: size.height/2)
    }

    for player in players {
        player.setScale(calculateScaleForX(x: player.position.x))
        self.addChild(player)
    }

}


// Helper functions

func calculateScaleForX(x:CGFloat) -> CGFloat {
    let minScale = CGFloat(0.5)

    if x <= leftGuide || x >= rightGuide {
        return minScale
    }

    if x < size.width/2 {
        let a = 1.0 / (size.width - 2 * leftGuide)
        let b = 0.5 - a * leftGuide

        return (a * x + b)
    }

    let a = 1.0 / (frame.size.width - 2 * rightGuide)
    let b = 0.5 - a * rightGuide

    return (a * x + b)
}

func calculateZIndexesForPlayers() {
    var playerCenterIndex : Int = players.count / 2

    for i in 0..<players.count {
        if centerPlayer == players[i] {
            playerCenterIndex = i
        }
    }

    for i in 0...playerCenterIndex {
        players[i].zPosition = CGFloat(i)
    }

    for i in playerCenterIndex+1..<players.count {
        players[i].zPosition = centerPlayer!.zPosition * 2 - CGFloat(i)
    }

}

func movePlayerToX(player: SKSpriteNode, x: CGFloat, duration: TimeInterval) {
    let moveAction = SKAction.moveTo(x: x, duration: duration)
    let scaleAction = SKAction.scale(to: calculateScaleForX(x: x), duration: duration)

    player.run(SKAction.group([moveAction, scaleAction]))
}

func movePlayerByX(player: SKSpriteNode, x: CGFloat) {
    let duration = 0.01

    if player.frame.midX <= rightGuide && player.frame.midX >= leftGuide {
        player.run(SKAction.moveBy(x: x, y: 0, duration: duration), completion: {
            player.setScale(self.calculateScaleForX(x: player.frame.midX))
        })

        if player.frame.midX < leftGuide {
            player.position = CGPoint(x: leftGuide, y: player.position.y)
        } else if player.frame.midX > rightGuide {
            player.position = CGPoint(x: rightGuide, y: player.position.y)
        }
    }
}

func zoneOfCenterPlayer() -> Zone {
    let gap = size.width / 2 - leftGuide

    switch centerPlayer!.frame.midX {

    case let x where x < leftGuide + gap/2:
        return .Left

    case let x where x > rightGuide - gap/2:
        return .Right

    default: return .Center

    }
}

func setLeftAndRightPlayers() {
    var playerCenterIndex : Int = players.count / 2

    for i in 0..<players.count {
        if centerPlayer == players[i] {
            playerCenterIndex = i
        }
    }

    if playerCenterIndex > 0 && playerCenterIndex < players.count {
        leftPlayer = players[playerCenterIndex-1]
    } else {
        leftPlayer = nil
    }

    if playerCenterIndex > -1 && playerCenterIndex < players.count-1 {
        rightPlayer = players[playerCenterIndex+1]
    } else {
        rightPlayer = nil
    }
}



// Touch interactions


 override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    let touch: UITouch = touches.first!
    let node = self.atPoint(touch.location(in: self))

    if node == centerPlayer {
        let fadeOut = SKAction.fadeAlpha(to: 0.5, duration: 0.15)
        let fadeIn = SKAction.fadeAlpha(to: 1, duration: 0.15)

        centerPlayer!.run(fadeOut, completion: { self.centerPlayer!.run(fadeIn) })
    }
}

override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {

    let duration = 0.01
    let touch: UITouch = touches.first!
    let newPosition = touch.location(in: self)
    let oldPosition = touch.previousLocation(in: self)
    let xTranslation = newPosition.x - oldPosition.x

    if centerPlayer!.frame.midX > size.width/2 {
        if (leftPlayer != nil) {
            let actualTranslation = leftPlayer!.frame.midX + xTranslation > leftGuide ? xTranslation : leftGuide - leftPlayer!.frame.midX
            movePlayerByX(player: leftPlayer!, x: actualTranslation)
        }
    } else {
        if (rightPlayer != nil) {
            let actualTranslation = rightPlayer!.frame.midX + xTranslation < rightGuide ? xTranslation : rightGuide - rightPlayer!.frame.midX
            movePlayerByX(player: rightPlayer!, x: actualTranslation)
        }
    }

    movePlayerByX(player: centerPlayer!, x: xTranslation)
}

override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
//func touchesEnded(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
    let touch: UITouch = touches.first!
    let duration = 0.25

    switch zoneOfCenterPlayer() {

    case .Left:
        if (rightPlayer != nil) {
            movePlayerToX(player: centerPlayer!, x: leftGuide, duration: duration)
            if (leftPlayer != nil) {
                movePlayerToX(player: leftPlayer!, x: leftGuide, duration: duration)
            }
            if (rightPlayer != nil) {
                movePlayerToX(player: rightPlayer!, x: size.width/2, duration: duration)
            }

            centerPlayer = rightPlayer
            setLeftAndRightPlayers()
        } else {
            movePlayerToX(player: centerPlayer!, x: size.width/2, duration: duration)
        }

    case .Right:
        if (leftPlayer != nil) {
            movePlayerToX(player: centerPlayer!, x: rightGuide, duration: duration)
            if (rightPlayer != nil) {
                movePlayerToX(player: rightPlayer!, x: rightGuide, duration: duration)
            }
            if (leftPlayer != nil) {
                movePlayerToX(player: leftPlayer!, x: size.width/2, duration: duration)
            }

            centerPlayer = leftPlayer
            setLeftAndRightPlayers()
        } else {
            movePlayerToX(player: centerPlayer!, x: size.width/2, duration: duration)
        }

    case .Center:
        movePlayerToX(player: centerPlayer!, x: size.width/2, duration: duration)
        if (leftPlayer != nil) {
            movePlayerToX(player: leftPlayer!, x: leftGuide, duration: duration)
        }
        if (rightPlayer != nil) {
            movePlayerToX(player: rightPlayer!, x: rightGuide, duration: duration)
        }
    }

    calculateZIndexesForPlayers()
 }

}

Answer 1

我只是快速浏览了一下并没有尝试，但这可能有效

func placePlayersOnPositions() {

        players.first?.position = CGPoint(x: size.width/2, y: size.height/2)

        if players.count > 1 {
            for i in 1..<players.count {
                players[i].position = CGPoint(x: rightGuide, y: size.height/2)
            }        
        }

        for player in players {
            player.setScale(calculateScaleForX(x: player.position.x))
            self.addChild(player)
        } 
}

Answer 2

对于初学者，您必须更改您的 init 函数，以不硬编码中心球员除以 2，而是硬编码球员零。

来自

centerPlayer = players[players.count/2]

到

centerPlayer = players[0]