【发布时间】:2018-10-18 05:09:20
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用 PyQt5 创建一个字符映射可视化工具。使用 fontTools 库,我正在提取给定 ttf 文件中支持的 UNICODE 代码点。然后使用QPainter.drawText 在标签上绘制字形。标签存储在QGridLayout 中,布局在QScrollArea 中
一切正常,除非我尝试滚动。每当我尝试滚动太快时,绘制的图像就会重叠。它看起来像这样。
当窗口失去焦点时,标签会正确重绘。
这是我迄今为止所做的 MWE。
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QWidget
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt5.QtGui import QFontDatabase, QFont, QColor, QPainter
from fontTools.ttLib import TTFont
class App(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.fileName = "mukti.ttf" #the ttf file is located in the same path as the script
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle("Glyph Viewer")
self.setFixedSize(640, 480)
self.move(100, 100)
vBox = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
self.glyphView = GlyphView()
vBox.addWidget(self.glyphView)
self.setLayout(vBox)
self.showGlyphs()
self.show()
def showGlyphs(self):
#Using the fontTools libray, the unicode blocks are obtained from the ttf file
font = TTFont(self.fileName)
charMaps = list()
for cmap in font['cmap'].tables:
charMaps.append(cmap.cmap)
charMap = charMaps[0]
fontDB = QFontDatabase()
fontID = fontDB.addApplicationFont("mukti.ttf")
fonts = fontDB.applicationFontFamilies(fontID)
qFont = QFont(fonts[0])
qFont.setPointSize(28)
self.glyphView.populateGrid(charMap, qFont)
class GlyphView(QtWidgets.QScrollArea):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt.ScrollBarAlwaysOff)
self.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt.ScrollBarAlwaysOn)
self.setWidgetResizable(True)
def populateGrid(self, charMap, qFont):
glyphArea = QtWidgets.QWidget(self)
gridLayout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
glyphArea.setLayout(gridLayout)
row, col = 1, 1
for char in charMap:
uni = charMap[char]
gridLayout.addWidget(Glyph(qFont, chr(char)), row, col)
if not col % 4:
col = 1
row += 1
else:
col += 1
self.setWidget(glyphArea)
class Glyph(QtWidgets.QLabel):
def __init__(self, font, char):
super().__init__()
self.font = font
self.char = char
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setFixedSize(48, 48)
self.setToolTip(self.char)
def paintEvent(self, event):
qp = QPainter(self)
qp.setBrush(QColor(0,0,0))
qp.drawRect(0, 0, 48, 48)
qp.setFont(self.font)
qp.setPen(QColor(255, 255, 255))
qp.drawText(event.rect(), Qt.AlignCenter, self.char)
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
我不确定是什么原因造成的。任何帮助表示赞赏!
【问题讨论】:
标签: python pyqt pyqt5 qpainter qscrollarea