【问题标题】:Using glBufferSubData and glMultiDrawArrays in OpenGL ES Android在 OpenGL ES Android 中使用 glBufferSubData 和 glMultiDrawArrays
【发布时间】:2016-09-29 04:39:50
【问题描述】:

我正在将 C++ 点和多边形绘图移植到 Android。最初它直接将代码移植到 java 样式。我可以使用以下代码绘制点。

//POINT
public class MyPoint
{

 public float x,y,z;

}
//Points in x,y,z format are parsed and stored here
public static ArrayList<MyPoint> m_vPoints;


public static  float [] fPointVertices ={};//Float array
public static FloatBuffer mPointVerticesFloatBuffer;//Buffer for rendering

int m_drawCount=0;

//Converting to float array
//AND
//Converting to FloatBuffer
public  static void FormatPointDataAsGLBuffer()
{
        fPointVertices=new float[m_vPoints.size()*3];
        int count=0;

        for(int i=0;i<m_vPoints.size();i++)
        {
            fPointVertices[count]=m_vPoints.get(i).x;
            fPointVertices[count+1]=0.0f;
            fPointVertices[count+2]=m_vPoints.get(i).y;
            count=count+3;
        }

        m_drawCount=count;
        //Convert vertices to OpenGL ES compatible format
        mPointVerticesFloatBuffer= ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(fPointVertices.length * 4).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).asFloatBuffer();
        mPointVerticesFloatBuffer.put(fPointVertices).position(0);
}

public void DrawPoints()
{
    GLES20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(mPositionHandle);
    GLES20.glVertexAttribPointer(mPositionHandle, COORDS_PER_VERTEX, GLES20.GL_FLOAT, false, 0, mPointVerticesFloatBuffer);
    GLES20.glDrawArrays(GLES20.GL_POINTS, 0, m_drawCount);
    GLES20.glDisableVertexAttribArray(mPositionHandle);

}

我还不确定如何使用单个浮点数组绘制多边形。但在 C++ 版本中,使用 glBufferSubData 创建 VBO 并使用对 glMultiDrawArrays 的单个调用,如下面的 SE 查询中所述。 Using VBO to draw line string

多边形相关脚本如下所示

//POLYGON

public static ArrayList<MyPolygon> m_vPolygons;
public static class MyPolygon
    {
        public ArrayList<MyPoint> vPointList;
    }


public  static void FormatPolygonDataAsGLBuffer()
    {
        for(int i=0;i<vPolygons.size();i++)
        {

            for(int j=0;j<vPolygons.get(i).vPointList.size();j++)
            {
                fPointVertices[count]=vPolygons.get(i).vPointList.get(i).x;
                fPointVertices[count+1]=0.0f;
                fPointVertices[count+2]=-vPolygons.get(i).vPointList.get(i).y;//Negating since y is outwards from the screen and z is upwards
                count=count+3;
            }

        }   
    }


    public void DrawPolygons()
    {
        //WHAT IS THE RIGHT WAY HERE???
        //glBufferSubData
        //Draw the lines
        //glMultiDrawArrays(GLES20.GL_LINE_LOOP, startIndices,endIndices,nPolygonCount); 
    }

【问题讨论】:

    标签: android opengl-es vbo


    【解决方案1】:

    glBufferSubData 函数仍然存在,所以它应该仍然像以前一样工作。 glMultiDrawArrays 函数在 GLES 中不存在,因此您只需对 glDrawArrays() 进行多次单独调用,每个要渲染的对象调用一次。

    【讨论】:

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