【发布时间】:2019-09-26 15:00:18
【问题描述】:
我正在解决一个允许两种类型操作的问题:从一个数字中减去一个或将它乘以 2,并提供源数字和目标数字。两个数字的输入约束为 1
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int g[22222][3], v[2222], size;//g == graph, v == visited and size == the size of queue
typedef struct _queue
{
int val;
struct _queue *next;
struct _queue *prev;
} queue;
queue *head=NULL, *last=NULL;
void push(int val)
{
queue *ptr=(queue *) malloc(sizeof(queue));
ptr->next=NULL;
ptr->val=val;
if (head)
{
last->next=ptr;
ptr->prev=last;
}
else
{
head=ptr;
ptr->prev=NULL;
}
last=ptr;
}
void pop()
{
if (size)
{
queue *ptr=last;
last=last->prev;
if (head) last->next=NULL;
free(ptr);
}
}
int front() {return last->val;}
int bfs(int s, int d)//s == source and d == destination
{
int cnt=0;
push(s);
size++;
v[s]=1;
while (size)
{
int u=front();
pop();
size--;
for (int j=1; j<=2; j++)
{
if (d==g[u][j]) return (cnt+1);
if (!v[g[u][j]])
{
v[g[u][j]]=1;
size++;
push(g[u][j]);
}
}
cnt++;
}
}
int main()
{
int n, m, val;
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
if (n==m) {printf("0"); return 0;}
val=(n>m?n:m)*2;
v[0]=1;
for (int i=1; i<=val; i++)
{
g[i][1]=2*i;
g[i][2]=i-1;
}
printf("%d", bfs(n, m));
return 0;
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: c graph queue breadth-first-search