我如何将物理应用于与非移动球碰撞的移动球 - AndEngine

Question

我正在创建 Demo 应用程序，其中 2 个 Ball 一个正在移动，一个是静态的（不移动）。我只想在运行时碰撞它们。但是当我在这行代码中应用 update position true 时，我的移动对象没有移动：

this.mPhysicsWorld.registerPhysicsConnector(new PhysicsConnector(ball, body, false, true));

这是我的代码

public class DizyBall extends SimpleBaseGameActivity implements IOnSceneTouchListener {
// ===========================================================
// Constants
// ===========================================================

private static final int CAMERA_WIDTH = 740;
private static final int CAMERA_HEIGHT = 480;

private static final float DEMO_VELOCITY = 150.0f;

// ===========================================================
// Fields
// ===========================================================
private Scene mScene;
private PhysicsWorld mPhysicsWorld;
private Body body;
private FixtureDef objectFixtureDef ;
private BitmapTextureAtlas mBitmapTextureAtlas;
private TiledTextureRegion mFaceTextureRegion;
private TextureRegion mColiTextureRegion;

// ===========================================================
// Constructors
// ===========================================================

// ===========================================================
// Getter & Setter
// ===========================================================

// ===========================================================
// Methods for/from SuperClass/Interfaces
// ===========================================================

@Override
public EngineOptions onCreateEngineOptions() {
    final Camera camera = new Camera(0, 0, DizyBall.CAMERA_WIDTH, DizyBall.CAMERA_HEIGHT);

    return new EngineOptions(true, ScreenOrientation.LANDSCAPE_FIXED, new RatioResolutionPolicy(DizyBall.CAMERA_WIDTH, DizyBall.CAMERA_HEIGHT), camera);
}

@Override
public void onCreateResources() {
    BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory.setAssetBasePath("gfx/");

    this.mBitmapTextureAtlas = new BitmapTextureAtlas(this.getTextureManager(), 48, 48, TextureOptions.BILINEAR);
    this.mFaceTextureRegion = BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory.createTiledFromAsset(this.mBitmapTextureAtlas, this, "ball.png", 0, 0, 1, 1);
    this.mColiTextureRegion = BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory.createFromAsset(this.mBitmapTextureAtlas, this, "ball.png",0,0);

    this.mBitmapTextureAtlas.load();
}

@Override
public Scene onCreateScene() {
    this.mEngine.registerUpdateHandler(new FPSLogger());


    mScene = new Scene();
    mScene.setBackground(new Background(0.09804f, 0.6274f, 0.8784f));
    mScene.setOnSceneTouchListener(this);


    objectFixtureDef = PhysicsFactory.createFixtureDef(1, 0.5f, 0.5f);

    this.mPhysicsWorld = new FixedStepPhysicsWorld(30, new Vector2(0, 0), false, 3, 2);

    final float centerX = (DizyBall.CAMERA_WIDTH - this.mFaceTextureRegion.getWidth()) / 2;
    final float centerY = (DizyBall.CAMERA_HEIGHT - this.mFaceTextureRegion.getHeight()) / 2;

    final Sprite Coli = new Sprite(centerX, centerY, this.mColiTextureRegion, this.getVertexBufferObjectManager());
    body = PhysicsFactory.createCircleBody(this.mPhysicsWorld, Coli, BodyType.DynamicBody, objectFixtureDef);
    this.mPhysicsWorld.registerPhysicsConnector(new PhysicsConnector(Coli, body, true, true));


    mScene.attachChild(Coli);
    this.mScene.registerUpdateHandler(this.mPhysicsWorld);
    return mScene;
}

// ===========================================================
// Methods
// ===========================================================


@Override
public boolean onSceneTouchEvent(Scene pScene, TouchEvent pSceneTouchEvent) {

  //        pSceneTouchEvent
    if(this.mPhysicsWorld != null) {
        if(pSceneTouchEvent.isActionUp()){
            final Ball ball = new Ball(pSceneTouchEvent.getX(), pSceneTouchEvent.getY(), this.mFaceTextureRegion, this.getVertexBufferObjectManager());



            body = PhysicsFactory.createCircleBody(this.mPhysicsWorld, ball, BodyType.DynamicBody, objectFixtureDef);

            this.mScene.attachChild(ball);
            this.mPhysicsWorld.registerPhysicsConnector(new PhysicsConnector(ball, body, false, true));
            return false;
        }
    }else{
        Log.v("PhysicsWorld","NULL");
    }

    return false;
}
// ===========================================================
// Inner and Anonymous Classes
// ===========================================================

private static class Ball extends AnimatedSprite {
    private final PhysicsHandler mPhysicsHandler;

    public Ball(final float pX, final float pY, final TiledTextureRegion pTextureRegion, final VertexBufferObjectManager pVertexBufferObjectManager) {
        super(pX, pY, pTextureRegion, pVertexBufferObjectManager);
        this.mPhysicsHandler = new PhysicsHandler(this);
        this.registerUpdateHandler(this.mPhysicsHandler);
        this.mPhysicsHandler.setVelocity(DizyBall.DEMO_VELOCITY, DizyBall.DEMO_VELOCITY);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onManagedUpdate(final float pSecondsElapsed) {
        if(this.mX < 0) {
            this.mPhysicsHandler.setVelocityX(DizyBall.DEMO_VELOCITY);
        } else if(this.mX + this.getWidth() > DizyBall.CAMERA_WIDTH) {
            this.mPhysicsHandler.setVelocityX(-DizyBall.DEMO_VELOCITY);
        }

        if(this.mY < 0) {
            this.mPhysicsHandler.setVelocityY(DizyBall.DEMO_VELOCITY);
        } else if(this.mY + this.getHeight() > DizyBall.CAMERA_HEIGHT) {
            this.mPhysicsHandler.setVelocityY(-DizyBall.DEMO_VELOCITY);
        }

        super.onManagedUpdate(pSecondsElapsed);
    }
}
 }

Bellow 是运行时的图像，但两者都不是碰撞。

Answer 1

只需在 mScene.registerUpdateHandler(this.mPhysicsHandler); 后面加上这一行即可

mScene.registerUpdateHandler(this);

然后实现updatehandler并添加未实现的方法，现在你可以在onUpdate方法中做任何事情，比如

body.setLinearVelocity(10,10);

使其与其他物体发生碰撞。