【发布时间】:2020-01-25 21:59:17
【问题描述】:
基本上我想将多维积分与此递归相结合。
但问题本身是一个普遍问题。它不是特定于集成的。
#include "math.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
double f(double x,double y,double z){
return x+y+z+1;
}
//Base
double redDim(std::function<double(double)> &f){
return f(0); //a silly integrator for testing
}
// Recursion
template<typename Tfirst=double, typename... Trest>
auto redDim(std::function<double(Tfirst first,Trest... rest)> &f){
return redDim([=](Trest... R){return redDim([=](double x){return f(x,R...);});});
}
int main(){
std::cout<<redDim(f)<<std::endl;
return 0;
}
问题是,编译器说:
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp: In function 'int main()':
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp:24:19: error: no matching function for call to 'redDim(double (&)(double, double, double))'
cout<<redDim(f)<<endl;
^
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp:12:8: note: candidate: 'double redDim(std::function<double(double)>&)'
double redDim(std::function<double(double)> &f){
^~~~~~
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp:12:8: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from 'double(double, double, double)' to 'std::function<double(double)>&'
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp:17:6: note: candidate: 'template<class Tfirst, class ... Trest> auto redDim(std::function<double(Tfirst, Trest ...)>&)'
auto redDim(std::function<double(Tfirst first,Trest... rest)> &f){
^~~~~~
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp:17:6: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed:
c:\C++\templateTutorial\templateTut.cpp:24:19: note: mismatched types 'std::function<double(Tfirst, Trest ...)>' and 'double(double, double, double)'
cout<<redDim(f)<<endl;
^
The terminal process terminated with exit code: 1
那么为什么f的类型不符合redDim()的要求呢?
因此,如果我的方法有效,我什至无法测试。
我希望你能帮助我!
【问题讨论】:
标签: c++ templates metaprogramming variadic-templates std-function