为什么我的片段中的 PDFView 在我的 viewpager2 中没有正确显示？我似乎无法正确显示 pdfview

Question

我想使用 viewpager2 从一个片段中显示一页 pdf 文件。所以每一页滚动，我都会从文件路径加载一个 PDFView。因此，如果我有 6 个 pdf 文件，我会将 pdf 文件存储在一个数组中，并通过使用每个 pdf 文件的每个片段将它们全部组合到一个 pdfview 中。

问题是：

当我滚动时，它无法正确加载和显示。 如果我从第 1-6 页滚动，它会在第一次从左到右滚动时正确显示。但是当我回去时，它会显示并且不会显示在某些页面上。 所以这是我的代码：

这是我的 MainActivity.java

  public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


    private ViewPager2 viewPager;
    private PDF_FragmentAdapter adapter;
    private Context contexts;
    private List<String> list;

    private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();

    private final static int REQUEST_CODE = 42;
    public static final int PERMISSION_CODE = 42042;


    private PDFView pdfView;

    private Uri uri;

    private Integer pageNumber = 0;
     private List<String> it;

    String pdfFileName;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {


        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        //--------------  get num of pdf files from assets folder
        AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
        String[] files = new String[0];
        try {
            files = assetManager.list("pdf");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        it = new LinkedList<String>(Arrays.asList(files));
        // System.out.println(it.size());
        for (int i = 0; i < it.size(); i++)
            Log.d("List of files .......", it.get(i).toString());


        // for encrypted pdf files
        viewPager = (ViewPager2) findViewById(R.id.pager);
        adapter = new PDF_FragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),this.getLifecycle(),it); //pass pdf file name array
        viewPager.setOrientation(viewPager.ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL);
        viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

}

这是我的 Pdf_FragmentAdapter.java

public class PDF_FragmentAdapter extends FragmentStateAdapter  {

    private List<String> List;

    SparseArray<Fragment> registeredFragments = new SparseArray<>();


    public PDF_FragmentAdapter( @NonNull FragmentManager fm, @NonNull Lifecycle lifecycle,  List<String> arrayList) {
        super(fm,lifecycle);
        this.List = arrayList;
    }


    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Fragment createFragment(int position) {
        Fragment pdf_fragment = newInstance(List.get(position));
        registeredFragments.put(position,pdf_fragment);
        return registeredFragments.get(position);
    }


    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return List.size();
    } 
}

这是我的 PDF_Fragment.java

    public class PDF_Fragment extends Fragment {

    private PDFView pdfViewer;

    private View.OnScrollChangeListener onScrollChangeListener;
    private OnPageChangeListener onPageChangeListener;
    private Fragment fragment;
    private int pageNumber =0;
    private String pdfFileName;


    public static PDF_Fragment newInstance(String filename) {

        PDF_Fragment fragment = new PDF_Fragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putString("someMessage", filename);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        View view =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_pdf, container, false);
        pdfFileName = getArguments().getString("someMessage");

        return view;
    }


    @Override public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
        PDFView pdfViewer = (PDFView) view.findViewById(R.id.pdfView);

        pdfViewer.fromAsset("pdf/" + pdfFileName)
                .load();

    }
}

这是我的片段 xml 布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".PDF_Fragment">

        <com.github.barteksc.pdfviewer.PDFView
        android:id="@+id/pdfView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</FrameLayout>

This is an image of how my log looks like when i scroll the viewpager

Answer 1

我遇到了完全相同的问题，当我滚动到另一个片段时，片段正在破坏。保留碎片

pager.offscreenPageLimit = 3 // The number of fragments which should be kept

-3, -2, -1, 当前, 1, 2, 3

如果设置为 3，则最大值。 viewpage 将在两侧保留 3 个片段