【发布时间】：2015-04-24 16:59:00
【问题描述】：
我设法在 SD 卡上创建了我的数据库备份并从那里恢复，但我意识到我备份的目的是确保数据的安全，在这种情况下，如果物理设备本身损坏， SD 卡上的备份丢失或自燃。因此，在这种情况下，将备份放在与原始位置相同的位置，坦率地说，这违背了备份的目的。
所以我想使用 Google Drive 作为保存 db 文件的更安全的地方，而且它是免费的。我查看了 Google 的 quickstart 演示，我工作得很好。但我仍然不知道如何为我的案子完成这项工作。
我发现了一些代码可以摆弄，但它仍在使用一些不推荐使用的方法，到目前为止，我只在省略不推荐使用的区域时才设法运行它，但它只会在我的 Google Drive 中创建一个空白二进制文件，所以我认为该弃用区域是它实际上传数据库备份内容的地方。如果有人可以提供帮助，将不胜感激。
我会把它留在下面，以防有人可以用它来更好地向我解释事情。我还在下面标记了不推荐使用的方法，它已接近尾声。
public class ExpectoPatronum extends Activity implements ConnectionCallbacks, OnConnectionFailedListener {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
private GoogleApiClient api;
private boolean mResolvingError = false;
private DriveFile mfile;
private static final int DIALOG_ERROR_CODE =100;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "demodb";
private static final String GOOGLE_DRIVE_FILE_NAME = "sqlite_db_backup";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Create the Drive API instance
api = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this).addApi(Drive.API).addScope(Drive.SCOPE_FILE).
addConnectionCallbacks(this).addOnConnectionFailedListener(this).build();
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
if(!mResolvingError) {
api.connect(); // Connect the client to Google Drive
}
}
@Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
api.disconnect(); // Disconnect the client from Google Drive
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
Log.v(TAG, "Connection failed");
if(mResolvingError) { // If already in resolution state, just return.
return;
} else if(result.hasResolution()) { // Error can be resolved by starting an intent with user interaction
mResolvingError = true;
try {
result.startResolutionForResult(this, DIALOG_ERROR_CODE);
} catch (SendIntentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else { // Error cannot be resolved. Display Error Dialog stating the reason if possible.
ErrorDialogFragment fragment = new ErrorDialogFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt("error", result.getErrorCode());
fragment.setArguments(args);
fragment.show(getFragmentManager(), "errordialog");
}
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if(requestCode == DIALOG_ERROR_CODE) {
mResolvingError = false;
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) { // Error was resolved, now connect to the client if not done so.
if(!api.isConnecting() && !api.isConnected()) {
api.connect();
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle connectionHint) {
Log.v(TAG, "Connected successfully");
/* Connection to Google Drive established. Now request for Contents instance, which can be used to provide file contents.
The callback is registered for the same. */
Drive.DriveApi.newDriveContents(api).setResultCallback(contentsCallback);
}
final private ResultCallback<DriveApi.DriveContentsResult> contentsCallback = new ResultCallback<DriveApi.DriveContentsResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(DriveApi.DriveContentsResult result) {
if (!result.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error while trying to create new file contents");
return;
}
String mimeType = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType("db");
MetadataChangeSet changeSet = new MetadataChangeSet.Builder()
.setTitle(GOOGLE_DRIVE_FILE_NAME) // Google Drive File name
.setMimeType(mimeType)
.setStarred(true).build();
// create a file on root folder
Drive.DriveApi.getRootFolder(api)
.createFile(api, changeSet, result.getDriveContents())
.setResultCallback(fileCallback);
}
};
final private ResultCallback<DriveFileResult> fileCallback = new ResultCallback<DriveFileResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(DriveFileResult result) {
if (!result.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error while trying to create the file");
return;
}
mfile = result.getDriveFile();
mfile.open(api, DriveFile.MODE_WRITE_ONLY, null).setResultCallback(contentsOpenedCallback);
}
};
final private ResultCallback<DriveApi.DriveContentsResult> contentsOpenedCallback = new ResultCallback<DriveApi.DriveContentsResult>() {
@Override
public void onResult(DriveApi.DriveContentsResult result) {
if (!result.getStatus().isSuccess()) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error opening file");
return;
}
try {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(getDbPath());
BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(is);
byte[] buffer = new byte[8 * 1024];
DriveContents content = result.getDriveContents();
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(content.getOutputStream());
int n = 0;
while( ( n = in.read(buffer) ) > 0 ) {
out.write(buffer, 0, n);
}
in.close();
commitAndCloseContents is DEPRECATED -->/**mfile.commitAndCloseContents(api, content).setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<Status>() {
@Override
public void onResult(Status result) {
// Handle the response status
}
});**/
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
private File getDbPath() {
return this.getDatabasePath(DATABASE_NAME);
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int cause) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.v(TAG, "Connection suspended");
}
public void onDialogDismissed() {
mResolvingError = false;
}
public static class ErrorDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
public ErrorDialogFragment() {}
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
int errorCode = this.getArguments().getInt("error");
return GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(errorCode, this.getActivity(), DIALOG_ERROR_CODE);
}
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
((ExpectoPatronum) getActivity()).onDialogDismissed();
}
}
}
【问题讨论】：
-
确保您了解 Drive rest API 和 GDAA 之间的区别。对于您的用例，gdaa 是最好的方法，因此您应该忽略任何不是 gdaa 的快速入门教程。顺便说一句，将这么多代码发布到一个问题中并不是很有用。
标签： android google-drive-api google-drive-android-api