Django 网站 url 使用 nginx 去往 / 在 ec2 实例上

Question

我有一个 django 网站，在我的本地计算机上运行 runserver 时运行良好。该网站托管在 Ubuntu 12.04 LTS 的 Amazon EC2 实例中，使用 nginx 作为网络服务器。我已经将 fcgi 与 nginx 一起用于 django 的部署，而 S3 用于提供静态文件。主页正确显示，但对于其他每个 url（甚至不在 urls.py 上的那些），都会显示主页（根页面 /）。 不知道怎么回事。

# urls.py (don't think anything is wrong here)

from django.contrib import admin
admin.autodiscover()

from tastypie.api import Api
from rating.myapi import ReturnNext, Rating

v1_api = Api(api_name='v1')
v1_api.register(ReturnNext())
v1_api.register(Rating())

urlpatterns = patterns('',
    url(r'^$', 'fbData.newviews.home', name="home"),
    url(r'^level/$', 'fbData.newviews.level_complete', name="level"),
    url(r'^top/$', 'fbData.newviews.top_style', name="top"),     
    url(r'^facebook/', include('django_facebook.urls')),
    url(r'^accounts/', include('django_facebook.auth_urls')),
    (r'^api/', include(v1_api.urls)),    
    url(r'api/doc/', include('tastypie_swagger.urls', namespace='tastypie_swagger')),
    # Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation:
    url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls')),

    # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
)

nginx.conf

    user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 768;
    # multi_accept on;
}

http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile off;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    # gzip_vary on;
    # gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # nginx-naxsi config
    ##
    # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
    ##

    #include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;

    ##
    # nginx-passenger config
    ##
    # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
    ##

    #passenger_root /usr;
    #passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;

    server {
#       fastcgi_pass    121.0.0.1:3033
#       listen      *:80;
#       listen      127.0.0.1:3033;
#       listen      127.0.0.1:8080;
#       listen      127.0.0.1:80;


        server_name ec2-54-245-140-15.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com;

        access_log  /srv/www/test/logs/facebook-app-rating.access.log;
        location / {
        root    /srv/www/test/facebook-app-rating;
        index index.html index.htm;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:3033;
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

我没有看到任何 fastcgi_param 您正在从 nginx 传递到您的 django 应用程序。你需要它们。要解决您的问题，您需要像这样传递PATH_INFO

server {
    ...
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
}

但您还需要其他参数。您可以查看示例 here 或 google。