CLI 命令确定 Mac 机器是否在 Intel 上的 Apple Silicon 上运行？ [复制]

Question

在 M1 Mac Mini 上，

如果我这样做uname -i，我会得到：

uname: illegal option -- -
usage: uname [-amnprsv]

如果我这样做uname -m，我会得到：

x86_64

如果我这样做uname -a，我会得到：

Darwin bevrymemacmini.local 20.5.0 Darwin Kernel Version 20.5.0: Sat May  8 05:10:31 PDT 2021; root:xnu-7195.121.3~9/RELEASE_ARM64_T8101 x86_64

只有在 uname -a 中，我才能通过 ARM64 部分获得它在 Apple Silicon 上运行的信息。

有没有更好的方法来确定我在 Mac 机器上运行哪种架构？

Answer 1

使用这个命令

“sysctl -a | grep machdep.cpu” 获取 cpu 上的详细转储。

“sysctl -n machdep.cpu.brand_string” 命令只会返回英特尔型号和速度。

使用 intel 从我的 mac 输出

machdep.cpu.xsave.extended_state: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.xsave.extended_state1: xxxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.thermal.ACNT_MCNT: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.core_power_limits: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.dynamic_acceleration: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.energy_policy: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.fine_grain_clock_mod: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.hardware_feedback: 0
machdep.cpu.thermal.invariant_APIC_timer: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.package_thermal_intr: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.sensor: 1
machdep.cpu.thermal.thresholds: 2
machdep.cpu.mwait.extensions: 3
machdep.cpu.mwait.linesize_max: 64
machdep.cpu.mwait.linesize_min: 64
machdep.cpu.mwait.sub_Cstates: 286396448
machdep.cpu.cache.L2_associativity: 8
machdep.cpu.cache.linesize: 64
machdep.cpu.cache.size: 256
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.events: 0
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.events_number: 8
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.fixed_number: 4
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.fixed_width: 48
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.number: 8
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.version: 5
machdep.cpu.arch_perf.width: 48
machdep.cpu.address_bits.physical: 39
machdep.cpu.address_bits.virtual: 48
machdep.cpu.tsc_ccc.denominator: 2
machdep.cpu.tsc_ccc.numerator: 104
machdep.cpu.brand: 0
machdep.cpu.brand_string: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1038NG7 CPU @ 2.00GHz
machdep.cpu.core_count: 4
machdep.cpu.cores_per_package: 8
machdep.cpu.extfamily: 0
machdep.cpu.extfeature_bits: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.extfeatures: SYSCALL XD 1GBPAGE EM64T LAHF LZCNT PREFETCHW RDTSCP TSCI
machdep.cpu.extmodel: 7
machdep.cpu.family: 6
machdep.cpu.feature_bits: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.features: FPU VME DE PSE TSC MSR PAE MCE CX8 APIC SEP MTRR PGE MCA CMOV PAT PSE36 CLFSH DS ACPI MMX FXSR SSE SSE2 SS HTT TM PBE SSE3 PCLMULQDQ DTES64 MON DSCPL VMX EST TM2 SSSE3 FMA CX16 TPR PDCM SSE4.1 SSE4.2 x2APIC MOVBE POPCNT AES PCID XSAVE OSXSAVE SEGLIM64 TSCTMR AVX1.0 RDRAND F16C
machdep.cpu.leaf7_feature_bits: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.leaf7_feature_bits_edx: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.leaf7_features: RDWRFSGS TSC_THREAD_OFFSET SGX BMI1 AVX2 FDPEO SMEP BMI2 ERMS INVPCID FPU_CSDS AVX512F AVX512DQ RDSEED ADX SMAP AVX512IFMA CLFSOPT IPT AVX512CD SHA AVX512BW AVX512VL AVX512VBMI UMIP PKU GFNI VAES VPCLMULQDQ AVX512VNNI AVX512BITALG AVX512VPOPCNTDQ RDPID SGXLC FSREPMOV MDCLEAR IBRS STIBP L1DF ACAPMSR SSBD
machdep.cpu.logical_per_package: 16
machdep.cpu.max_basic: 27
machdep.cpu.max_ext: xxxxxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.microcode_version: 166
machdep.cpu.model: 126
machdep.cpu.processor_flag: 7
machdep.cpu.signature: xxxxxxxxx
machdep.cpu.stepping: 5
machdep.cpu.thread_count: 8
machdep.cpu.vendor: GenuineIntel