【发布时间】：2013-09-14 10:26:46
【问题描述】：
我有一个 Maven 生成的战争文件。当我尝试部署 war 文件时，catalina.out 中出现以下错误：
SEVERE: Exception fixing docBase: {0}
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/share/tomcat6/webapps/ROOT/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF (No such file or directory)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:179)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:131)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ExpandWar.expand(ExpandWar.java:457)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ExpandWar.expand(ExpandWar.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.fixDocBase(ContextConfig.java:882)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.init(ContextConfig.java:1017)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:279)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.init(StandardContext.java:5280)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4086)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:881)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1199)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:318)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
这是什么MANIFEST.mf 文件，为什么我突然需要它？我已经部署了大约 20 个运行良好的 Tomcat 应用程序，没有出现这个错误，当然也没有清单文件。
【问题讨论】：
-
你能把这个linux命令的输出贴出来吗：
ls -l /usr/share/tomcat6/webapps. -
@DavidLevesque lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 2010-04-19 10:40 /usr/share/tomcat6/webapps -> /srv/tomcat6/webapps
-
好的，这是一个符号链接，你能把输出贴出来：
ls -al /srv/tomcat6/webapps
标签： java tomcat tomcat6 manifest manifest.mf