php 两种短网址生成方法
使用以下PHP代码可以生成唯一的6位的短网址。
代码如下:
1 <?php 2 3 4 //生成短网址方法1 5 function shortUrl1($url) 6 { 7 if (empty($url)) { 8 return FALSE; 9 } 10 $url = crc32($url); 11 $crc32 = sprintf("%u", $url); 12 $show = \'\'; 13 while ($crc32 > 0) { 14 $s = $crc32 % 62; 15 if ($s > 35) { 16 $s = chr($s + 61); 17 } elseif ($s > 9 && $s <= 35) { 18 $s = chr($s + 55); 19 } 20 $show .= $s; 21 $x = floor($crc32 / 62); 22 } 23 return $show; 24 } 25 26 echo shorturl2(\'http://www.google.com/\'); 27 //4whP54 28 29 //生成短网址方法2 30 function shortUrl2($input) 31 { 32 $base32 = array( 33 \'a\', \'b\', \'c\', \'d\', \'e\', \'f\', \'g\', \'h\', 34 \'i\', \'j\', \'k\', \'l\', \'m\', \'n\', \'o\', \'p\', 35 \'q\', \'r\', \'s\', \'t\', \'u\', \'v\', \'w\', \'x\', 36 \'y\', \'z\', \'0\', \'1\', \'2\', \'3\', \'4\', \'5\' 37 ); 38 39 $hex = md5($input); 40 $hexLen = strlen($hex); 41 $subHexLen = $hexLen / 8; 42 $output = array(); 43 for ($i = 0; $i < $subHexLen; $i++) { 44 // 把加密字符按照8位一组16进制与0x3FFFFFFF(30位1)进行位与运算 45 $subHex = substr($hex, $i * 8, 8); 46 $int = 0x3FFFFFFF & (1 * (\'0x\' . $subHex)); 47 $out = \'\'; 48 for ($j = 0; $j < 6; $j++) { 49 // 把得到的值与0x0000001F进行位与运算,取得字符数组chars索引 50 $val = 0x0000001F & $int; 51 $out .= $base32[$val]; 52 $int = $int >> 5; 53 } 54 $output[] = $out; 55 } 56 return $output; 57 } 58 59 $input = \'http://www.google.com/\'; 60 61 $output = shorturl($input); 62 var_dump($output);
<?php
//生成短网址方法1
function shortUrl1($url)
{
if (empty($url)) {
return FALSE;
}
$url = crc32($url);
$crc32 = sprintf("%u", $url);
$show = \'\';
while ($crc32 > 0) {
$s = $crc32 % 62;
if ($s > 35) {
$s = chr($s + 61);
} elseif ($s > 9 && $s <= 35) {
$s = chr($s + 55);
}
$show .= $s;
$x = floor($crc32 / 62);
}
return $show;
}
echo shorturl2(\'http://www.google.com/\');
//4whP54
//生成短网址方法2
function shortUrl2($input)
{
$base32 = array(
\'a\', \'b\', \'c\', \'d\', \'e\', \'f\', \'g\', \'h\',
\'i\', \'j\', \'k\', \'l\', \'m\', \'n\', \'o\', \'p\',
\'q\', \'r\', \'s\', \'t\', \'u\', \'v\', \'w\', \'x\',
\'y\', \'z\', \'0\', \'1\', \'2\', \'3\', \'4\', \'5\'
);
$hex = md5($input);
$hexLen = strlen($hex);
$subHexLen = $hexLen / 8;
$output = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < $subHexLen; $i++) {
// 把加密字符按照8位一组16进制与0x3FFFFFFF(30位1)进行位与运算
$subHex = substr($hex, $i * 8, 8);
$int = 0x3FFFFFFF & (1 * (\'0x\' . $subHex));
$out = \'\';
for ($j = 0; $j < 6; $j++) {
// 把得到的值与0x0000001F进行位与运算,取得字符数组chars索引
$val = 0x0000001F & $int;
$out .= $base32[$val];
$int = $int >> 5;
}
$output[] = $out;
}
return $output;
}
$input = \'http://www.google.com/\';
$output = shorturl($input);
var_dump($output);