1.搭建
(1)控制面板--->程序----->将FTP服务器打勾
(2)输入iis,或者右键桌面-->管理-->服务和应用程序--->internet information service,右键网站,添加FTP站点。
(3)cmd输入ipconfig/all,查询本机ip地址,将Ip地址填入。
(4)打勾如下
(5)确定,然后重启计算机生效。加入Ip地址是1.2.3.4,在浏览器输入ftp://1.2.3.4,跳转至物理地址。
2.客户端下载文件实例
from ftplib import FTP import sys,os print(sys.executable) os.chdir(r\'C:\Users\旺仔QQ糖\Desktop\webpageDesign\') filepath=\'pic\' Host=\'1.2.3.4\' files=[\'1.png\',\'2.png\',\'3.png\',\'4.png\'] def getFiles(files,ftp,bufsize): for file in files: ftp.retrbinary(\'retr \'+file,open(file,\'wb\').write,bufsize) f=FTP(Host) f.login() print(\'success login\') f.encoding=\'GB18030\' # encod chinese character f.cwd(flepath) getFiles(files,f,1024)
需要注意的是需要 f.encoding=\'GB18030\',否则汉字将出现乱码。
(3)也可以直接通过urllib.request.urlretrieve(url,filename=None)来下载,但应注意的是url路径中不能出现中文,filename是保存到客户端后的文件名。
urllib.request.urlretrieve(u\'ftp://172.17.113.68/design.docx\',\'设计总结0.docx\')
如果下载本文所在的html文件:
urllib.request.urlretrieve(\'https://www.cnblogs.com/johnyang/p/12376833.html\',\'blog.html\')
3.实用上传下载脚本
from ftplib import FTP Host=input(\'>>>input IP...\') print(\'Get Host= %s\'% Host) def retry(Host): try: f=FTP(Host) f.login() f.encoding=\'GB18030\' print(\'connected successfully\') print(\'Use f.dir() to show the current files in the file fold,Use f.cwd() to get into the inner file fold\') return f except: print(\'Try to connect VPN\') def downloadFile(f,filename): try: f.retrbinary(\'retr \'+filename,open(filename,\'wb\').write) print(\'Downloading successfully\') except: print(\'Fail to fetch\') def uploadFile(f,filename): try: f.storbinary(\'stor \'+filename,open(filename,\'rb\')) print(\'uploading successfully\') except: print(\'Fail to push\') if __name__==\'__main__\': Host=\'1.2.3.4\' retry(Host)