今天接触到了 count(case when ……)的用法，挺棒的。
表数据:
编号 性别
| ID | gender |
| 7136609221 | male |
| 7136609222 | male |
| 7136609223 | female |
| 7136609228 | male |
| 7136609222 | male |
| 7136609223 | female |
语句：
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT tel) gender_count,
COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN gender = \'male\' THEN tel END) male_count,
COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN gender = \'female\' THEN tel END) female_count
FROM example_dataset
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19672001/mysql-distinct-count-if-conditions-unique