django模板加载静态资源

1. 目录结构

/mysite/setting.py部分配置：

# Django settings for mysite project.
import os.path

TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
    # Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
    # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
    # Don\'t forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
    # \'/data/python/django/mysite/template\'
    os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), \'../template\').replace(\'\\\',\'/\'),
　　#这个例子使用了神奇的 Python 内部变量 __file__ ，该变量被自动设置为代码所在的 Python 模块文件名。 `` os.path.dirname(__file__)`` 将会获取自身所在的文件，即settings.py 所在的目录，然后由os.path.join 这个方法将这目录与 templates 进行连接。如果在windows下，它会智能地选择正确的后向斜杠”“进行连接，而不是前向斜杠”/”。
)

STATIC_PATH= os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), \'../media\').replace(\'\\\',\'/\')

/mysite/urls.py配置：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
# from django.conf.urls import *
# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
from django.contrib import admin
from page1.views import *
from django.conf import *
admin.autodiscover()

urlpatterns = patterns(\'\',
    # Examples:
    # url(r\'^$\', \'mysite.views.home\', name=\'home\'),
    # url(r\'^mysite/\', include(\'mysite.foo.urls\')),

    # Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation:
    # url(r\'^admin/doc/\', include(\'django.contrib.admindocs.urls\')),

    # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
    # url(r\'^admin/\', include(admin.site.urls)),
    (r\'^media/(?P<path>.*)$\',\'django.views.static.serve\',{\'document_root\':settings.STATIC_PATH}),
    
    url(r\'^index/$\',index),
    url(r\'^monitor/$\',monitor),
)

/mysite/views.py

# Create your views here.
# coding utf8
from django.template import Template, Context
# from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response

def index(request):
    # return render_to_response(\'thanks.html\')
    return render_to_response(\'index.html\')

/template/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="../media/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn\'t work if you view the page via file:// -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
      <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>你好，世界！</h1>

    <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap\'s JavaScript plugins) -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
    <script src="../media/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

成功加载资源：