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操作excel
1.header header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-excel"); header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=product.xls"); header("Pragma:no-cache"); header("Expires:0"); 2.PHPExcel http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel http://www.phpexcel.net 开发包Tests目录有详细使用实例 支持中文,注意文件编码,文件保存为utf-8 写excel //Include class require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel.php\'); require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php\'); $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); //Set properties 设置文件属性 $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw"); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw"); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document"); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document"); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes."); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php"); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file"); //Add some data 添加数据 $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'A1\', \'Hello\');//可以指定位置 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'A2\', true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'A3\', false); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'B2\', \'world!\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'B3\', 2); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'C1\', \'Hello\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'D2\', \'world!\'); //循环 for($i = 1;$i<200;$i++) { $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'A\' . $i, $i); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'B\' . $i, \'Test value\'); } //日期格式化 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'D1\', time()); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'D1\')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_DATE_YYYYMMDDSLASH); //Add comment 添加注释 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(\'E11\')->setAuthor(\'PHPExcel\'); $objCommentRichText = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(\'E11\')->getText()->createTextRun(\'PHPExcel:\'); $objCommentRichText->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(\'E11\')->getText()->createTextRun("\r\n"); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getComment(\'E11\')->getText()->createTextRun(\'Total amount on the current invoice, excluding VAT.\'); //Add rich-text string 添加文字 可设置样式 $objRichText = new PHPExcel_RichText( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(\'A18\') ); $objRichText->createText(\'This invoice is \'); $objPayable = $objRichText->createTextRun(\'payable within thirty days after the end of the month\'); $objPayable->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPayable->getFont()->setItalic(true); $objPayable->getFont()->setColor( new PHPExcel_Style_Color( PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_DARKGREEN ) ); $objRichText->createText(\', unless specified otherwise on the invoice.\'); //Merge cells 合并分离单元格 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(\'A18:E22\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells(\'A18:E22\'); //Protect cells 保护单元格 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);//Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection! $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells(\'A3:E13\', \'PHPExcel\'); //Set cell number formats 数字格式化 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'E4\')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'E4\'), \'E5:E13\' ); //Set column widths 设置列宽度 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'B\')->setAutoSize(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'D\')->setWidth(12); //Set fonts 设置字体 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'B1\')->getFont()->setName(\'Candara\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'B1\')->getFont()->setSize(20); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'B1\')->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'B1\')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'B1\')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE); //Set alignments 设置对齐 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'D11\')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A18\')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A18\')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A3\')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true); //Set column borders 设置列边框 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A4\')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A10\')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'E10\')->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'D13\')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'E13\')->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK); //Set border colors 设置边框颜色 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'D13\')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB(\'FF993300\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'D13\')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(\'FF993300\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'D13\')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(\'FF993300\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'E13\')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB(\'FF993300\'); //Set fills 设置填充 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A1\')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'A1\')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(\'FF808080\'); //Add a hyperlink to the sheet 添加链接 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(\'E26\', \'www.phpexcel.net\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(\'E26\')->getHyperlink()->setUrl(\'http://www.phpexcel.net\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(\'E26\')->getHyperlink()->setTooltip(\'Navigate to website\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(\'E26\')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); //Add a drawing to the worksheet 添加图片 $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); $objDrawing->setName(\'Logo\'); $objDrawing->setDescription(\'Logo\'); $objDrawing->setPath(\'./images/officelogo.jpg\'); $objDrawing->setHeight(36); $objDrawing->setCoordinates(\'B15\'); $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110); $objDrawing->setRotation(25); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()); //Play around with inserting and removing rows and columns $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewRowBefore(6, 10); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeRow(6, 10); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewColumnBefore(\'E\', 5); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeColumn(\'E\', 5); //Add conditional formatting $objConditional1 = new PHPExcel_Style_Conditional(); $objConditional1->setConditionType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::CONDITION_CELLIS); $objConditional1->setOperatorType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::OPERATOR_LESSTHAN); $objConditional1->setCondition(\'0\'); $objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED); $objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->setBold(true); //Set autofilter 自动过滤 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setAutoFilter(\'A1:C9\'); //Hide "Phone" and "fax" column 隐藏列 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'C\')->setVisible(false); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'D\')->setVisible(false); //Set document security 设置文档安全 $objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockWindows(true); $objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockStructure(true); $objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setWorkbookPassword("PHPExcel"); //Set sheet security 设置工作表安全 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setPassword(\'PHPExcel\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);// This should be enabled in order to enable any of the following! $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSort(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setInsertRows(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setFormatCells(true); //Calculated data 计算 echo \'Value of B14 [=COUNT(B2:B12)]: \' . $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(\'B14\')->getCalculatedValue() . "\r\n"; //Set outline levels $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'E\')->setOutlineLevel(1); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'E\')->setVisible(false); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(\'E\')->setCollapsed(true); //Freeze panes $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane(\'A2\'); //Rows to repeat at top $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setRowsToRepeatAtTopByStartAndEnd(1, 1); //Set data validation 验证输入值 $objValidation = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(\'B3\')->getDataValidation(); $objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_WHOLE ); $objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_STOP ); $objValidation->setAllowBlank(true); $objValidation->setShowInputMessage(true); $objValidation->setShowErrorMessage(true); $objValidation->setErrorTitle(\'Input error\'); $objValidation->setError(\'Number is not allowed!\'); $objValidation->setPromptTitle(\'Allowed input\'); $objValidation->setPrompt(\'Only numbers between 10 and 20 are allowed.\'); $objValidation->setFormula1(10); $objValidation->setFormula2(20); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell(\'B3\')->setDataValidation($objValidation); //Create a new worksheet, after the default sheet 创建新的工作标签 $objPHPExcel->createSheet(); $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1); //Set header and footer. When no different headers for odd/even are used, odd header is assumed. 页眉页脚 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddHeader(\'&C&HPlease treat this document as confidential!\'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddFooter(\'&L&B\' . $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->getTitle() . \'&RPage &P of &N\'); //Set page orientation and size 方向大小 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setOrientation(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setPaperSize(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::PAPERSIZE_A4); //Rename sheet 重命名工作表标签 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(\'Simple\'); //Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); //Save Excel 2007 file 保存 $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel); $objWriter->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.xlsx\', __FILE__)); //Save Excel 5 file 保存 require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php\'); $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); $objWriter->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.xls\', __FILE__)); //1.6.2新版保存 require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php\'); $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, \'Excel2007\'); $objWriter->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.xls\', __FILE__)); 读excel //Include class require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/Excel2007.php\'); $objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_Excel2007; $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load("05featuredemo.xlsx"); 读写csv require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php"); require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/CSV.php\'); require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/CSV.php\'); require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php\'); //Write to CSV format 写 $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_CSV($objPHPExcel); $objWriter->setDelimiter(\';\'); $objWriter->setEnclosure(\'\'); $objWriter->setLineEnding("\r\n"); $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0); $objWriter->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.csv\', __FILE__)); //Read from CSV format 读 $objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_CSV(); $objReader->setDelimiter(\';\'); $objReader->setEnclosure(\'\'); $objReader->setLineEnding("\r\n"); $objReader->setSheetIndex(0); $objPHPExcelFromCSV = $objReader->load(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.csv\', __FILE__)); //Write to Excel2007 format $objWriter2007 = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcelFromCSV); $objWriter2007->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.xlsx\', __FILE__)); 写html require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php"); require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/HTML.php\'); //Write to HTML format $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_HTML($objPHPExcel); $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0); $objWriter->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.htm\', __FILE__)); 写pdf require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php"); require_once(\'Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php\'); //Write to PDF format $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, \'PDF\'); $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0); $objWriter->save(str_replace(\'.php\', \'.pdf\', __FILE__)); //Echo memory peak usage echo date(\'H:i:s\') . " Peak memory usage: " . (memory_get_peak_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024) . " MB\r\n"; |
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