用到了bootstrap-table插件,瞬间感觉打开了新世界大门!之前感觉table啥的样式特别不好搞,用了这个插件以后,觉得根本不是事!!!
官网文档:http://bootstrap-table.wenzhixin.net.cn/zh-cn/documentation/
下载地址:http://bootstrap-table.wenzhixin.net.cn/zh-cn/getting-started/
文档上面解释的很详细,各种各样的功能。
实现table的方式有两种,一种在html里就可以实现,一种通过js。两种都很方便!
<table id="table" data-toggle="table" data-striped="true" data-toolbar="#toolbar" data-pagination="true" data-page-size="10" data-show-refresh="true" data-show-columns="true" data-select-item-name="id" data-show-pagination-switch="false" data-unique-id="id" > <thead> <tr> <th data-checkbox="true"></th> <th data-field="id" data-sortable="true">Item ID</th> <th data-field="name" data-visible="false">Item Name</th> <th data-field="price">Item Price</th> <th data-field="num">Item num</th> <th data-field="maker" data-sortable="true">Item maker</th> <th data-field="warehouse">Item warehouse</th> <th data-field="city">Item city</th> <th data-field="isuse">Item isuse</th> <th data-field="time">Item time</th> <th data-field="tips">Item tips</th> <th data-formatter="AddFunctionAlty" data-events="operateEvents"></th> </tr> </thead> </table>
表格参数写在table标签中,例如<table data-url=\'data/data.json\'></table>,作为表格的属性,下面这次用到的表格参数的说明:
| 属性 | 默认值 | 解释 |
| data-toggle | table | 这是必须的一个属性,告诉扮演的是一个表格,官网的解释是,不用写js直接启用表格 |
| data-url | undefined | 服务器请求地址,就是平时ajax写的url |
| data-method | get | 请求服务器方式,get post |
| data-striped |
false |
为true时表格会出现隔行变色效果 |
| data-toolbar | undefined | 指定工具栏,自定义工具栏 类似jquery选择器 #toolbar |
| data-pagination | false | 为true的时候,表格底部会有分页 |
| data-page-size | 10 | 一页有多少条数据 |
| data-show-refresh | false |
为true的时候显示刷新按钮,是一个小图标,需要引入 bootstrap里面的glyphicons字体库,注意层级关系 |
| data-show-columns | false |
为true的时候显示内容下拉框,选择哪列显示,哪里隐藏,在这里的隐藏是在表格中直接remove掉,获取不到的。显示数据再次插入 |
| data-uniqueId | undefined |
指定哪个列作为主键 tips:最好写上,方法上有好几个都要用到uniqueId |
| data-field | \'\' |
设置数据来源字段的名称,与服务器端返回来的数据中的数据字段保持一致 |
| data-side-pagination |
\'client\' |
设置‘server’后必须设置服务器数据地址,返回的数据中也必须有相关的分页字段,如total |
更详细的说明参考bootstrap-table官方文档。
bootstrap-table还有一个插件叫 bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.js用来冻结表头、冻结列的,十分好用。
引入bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.js之前需要引入bootstrap.min.js和bootstrap-table.min.js 及其各个的css文件。
使用方法在表格参数部分加上 fixedColumns: true, fixedNumber: 0,即可
$("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable({
url:\'../data/bootstrap-table.json\',
method:\'get\',//使用get方式请求服务器获取数据
queryParamsType : "",
dataField:"data",
queryParams:params=>{
this.param=this.getFormJson(this.formId)
this.param["pageSize"] = params.pageSize;
this.param["pageNumber"] = params.pageNumber
this.param[\'order\'] = params.order;
this.param[\'limit\'] = params.limit;
return this.param ;
},
onLoadSuccess: function(){ //加载成功时执行
},
onLoadError: function(){ //加载失败时执行
},
sidePagination : "server",
fixedColumns: true,
fixedNumber: 0,
height:getHeight()
});
列参数:
| 属性 | 默认值 | 解释 |
| data-checkbox | false | 生成一个复选框列,这个复选框列有固定的宽度 |
| data-field | ‘’ | 当前列的名字,绑定数据字段 |
| data-visible | true | 当前列默认隐藏还是显示 |
| data-formatter | undefined | 这个属性接收的是一个函数,这个函数有三个参数,value,row,index,返回值为列的内容。一般用来添加操作列,具体见代码 |
| data-events | undefined | 为列添加事件,具体代码 |
//将需要创建的按钮封装在函数里 function AddFunctionAlty(value,row,index){ return [ "<a class=\'btn btn-xs btn-primary\'><i class=\'fa fa-eye\'></i> 查看</a> " + "<a class=\'btn btn-xs btn-info tableEditor\'><i class=\'glyphicon glyphicon-edit\'></i> 编辑</a> " + "<a class=\'btn btn-xs btn-danger tableDelete\'><i class=\'glyphicon glyphicon-trash\'></i> 删除</a>" ] } window.operateEvents = { \'click .tableEditor\': function (e, value, row, index) { alert(\'editor, row: \' + JSON.stringify(row)); }, \'click .tableDelete\': function (e, value, row, index) { //删除指定行 $("#table").bootstrapTable(\'removeByUniqueId\',row.id ) //无参数刷新 // $("#table").bootstrapTable(\'refresh\'); //带参数刷新 var opt = { url: "../data/bootstrap-table-delect.json", silent: true, //静默刷新 query:{ //请求参数 name:$("#name").val(), area:$("#area").val() } }; $("#table").bootstrapTable(\'refresh\', opt); } }
方法:
1、获取选中的checkbox $(\'#table\').bootstrapTable(\'getSelections\')
2、刷新表格
a. $(\'#table\').bootstrapTable(\'refresh\')
b.
var opt = {
url: "../data/bootstrap-table-delect.json",
silent: true, //静默刷新
query:{
//请求参数
name:$("#name").val(),
area:$("#area").val()
}
};
$("#table").bootstrapTable(\'refresh\', opt);
3、删除选中行
$("#table").bootstrapTable(\'removeByUniqueId\',id )
4、批量删除
//批量删除
var ids = $.map($("#table").bootstrapTable(\'getSelections\'), function (row) {
return row.id
});
if(ids.length==0){
alert("至少选择一行!")
}else{
if(confirm("确定要删除选中项?")){
$("#table").bootstrapTable(\'remove\', {
field: \'id\',
values: ids
});
}
}
下面上代码:
html
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if IE 8]> <html lang="zh" class="ie8"> <![endif]--> <!--[if !IE]><!--> <html lang="zh"> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="author" content=""> <title>bootstrap-table</title> <link href="../statics/js/bootstrap-table/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="../statics/js/bootstrap-table/css/bootstrap-table.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="../statics/js/bootstrap-table/css/bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- ======基础样式结束======--> <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap/html5shiv.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body> <div class="contentpanel"> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <div class="panel-btns"><a href="#" class="minimize">−</a></div> <h4 class="panel-title">查询</h4> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <form action="" class="form-horizontal " id="form1"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-4 mb15"> <div class="form-group"> <label class="control-label col-xs-5">仓库名称:</label> <div class="col-xs-7"> <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入名称" id="name" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-4 mb15"> <div class="form-group"> <label class="control-label col-xs-5">仓库所在区:</label> <div class="col-xs-7"> <select name="" id="area" class="form-control" > <option value="">启用</option> <option value="">停用</option> </select> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-3 mb15 pull-right text-right"> <a href="#" class="btn btn-primary" id="search"><i class="fa fa-search"></i> 查询</a> </div> </div> <!-- row--> </form> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title" >仓库列表</h4> <div id="toolbar"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="getSelections"> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 获取选中 </button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" id="batchDeletion"> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-trash"></i> 批量删除 </button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="Added"> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></i> 新增 </button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-info" id="Export" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal"> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-share-alt"></i> 导出 </button> </div> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <div class="table-responsive" id="goodsList"> <table id="table" data-toggle="table" data-striped="true" data-toolbar="#toolbar" data-pagination="true" data-page-size="10" data-show-refresh="true" data-show-columns="true" data-select-item-name="id" data-show-pagination-switch="false" data-unique-id="id" > <thead> <tr> <th data-checkbox="true"></th> <th data-field="id" data-sortable="true">Item ID</th> <th data-field="name" data-visible="false">Item Name</th> <th data-field="price">Item Price</th> <th data-field="num">Item num</th> <th data-field="maker" data-sortable="true">Item maker</th> <th data-field="warehouse">Item warehouse</th> <th data-field="city">Item city</th> <th data-field="isuse">Item isuse</th> <th data-field="time">Item time</th> <th data-field="tips">Item tips</th> <th data-formatter="AddFunctionAlty" data-events="operateEvents"></th> </tr> </thead> </table> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">提示</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body">请选择导出类型</div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" onclick="table.export(\'../data/bootstrap-table.json\',0)">导出显示列</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="table.export(\'../data/bootstrap-table.json\',1)">导出全部列</button> </div> </div><!-- /.modal-content --> </div><!-- /.modal --> </div> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap/jquery-ui-1.10.3.min.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap-table/js/bootstrap-table.min.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap-table/js/bootstrap-table-zh-CN.min.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap-table/js/bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.js"></script> <script src="../statics/js/bootstrap/bootstrap-table-default.js"></script> <script> var table; $(function(){ table=new $table(1,10,\'form1\') table.init(\'table\',\'../data/bootstrap-table.json\',\'get\') }) //将需要创建的按钮封装在函数里 function AddFunctionAlty(value,row,index){ return [ "<a class=\'btn btn-xs btn-primary\'><i class=\'fa fa-eye\'></i> 查看</a> " + "<a class=\'btn btn-xs btn-info tableEditor\'><i class=\'glyphicon glyphicon-edit\'></i> 编辑</a> " + "<a class=\'btn btn-xs btn-danger tableDelete\'><i class=\'glyphicon glyphicon-trash\'></i> 删除</a>" ] } //为操作栏的编辑和删除添加事件 window.operateEvents = { \'click .tableEditor\': function (e, value, row, index) { alert(\'editor, row: \' + JSON.stringify(row)); }, \'click .tableDelete\': function (e, value, row, index) { table.rowDelete(\'../data/bootstrap-table-delect.json\',row.id,"确定要删除这一行?",true) } } //获取选中的checkbox $("#getSelections").click(function(){ alert(JSON.stringify($(\'#table\').bootstrapTable(\'getSelections\'))) }) //批量删除 $("#batchDeletion").click(function(){ table.batchDeletion(\'../data/bootstrap-table-delect.json\') }) </script> </body> </html>
bootstrap-table-default.js
//获取表格的高度 function getHeight(){ var h=parent.document.body.scrollHeight -document.body.clientHeight-90 return h } function $table(currentPage,numPerPage,formId){
//currentPage 当前页 numperPage 每页条数 formId 页面中查询部分form id
this.currentPage=currentPage; this.numPerPage=numPerPage; this.formId=formId; this.param={} this.table=\'\' this.url=\'\' } $table.prototype={ init(table,url,type){ console.log(this) this.table=table; this.url=url; $("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable(\'destroy\'); var t=$("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable({ url:\'../data/bootstrap-table.json\', method:\'get\',//使用get方式请求服务器获取数据 queryParamsType : "", dataField:"data", queryParams:params=>{ this.param=this.getFormJson(this.formId) this.param["pageSize"] = params.pageSize; this.param["pageNumber"] = params.pageNumber this.param[\'order\'] = params.order; this.param[\'limit\'] = params.limit; return this.param ; }, onLoadSuccess: function(){ //加载成功时执行 }, onLoadError: function(){ //加载失败时执行 }, sidePagination : "server", fixedColumns: true, fixedNumber: 0, height:getHeight() }); console.log(t) return t; }, refreshTable () { if (this.url == undefined) { $("#" + this.table).bootstrapTable(\'refresh\') } else { param = getFormJson(this.formId) param["pageNum"] = this.currentPage; param["numPerPage"] = this.numPerPage; var opt = { url: this.url, silent: true, //静默刷新 query: param }; $("#" + this.table).bootstrapTable(\'refresh\', opt) } return this; }, getFormJson(id){ var o = {}; var a = $("#"+id).serializeArray(); $.each(a, function () { if (o[this.name] !== undefined) { if (!o[this.name].push) { o[this.name] = [o[this.name]]; } o[this.name].push(this.value || \'\'); } else { o[this.name] = this.value || \'\'; } }); return o; }, rowDelete(url,id,message,isrefresh){ if( confirm(message)){ //删除指定行 $.ajax({ url:url, type:\'POST\', data:{ }, dataType:\'JSON\', success:data=>{ $("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable(\'removeByUniqueId\',id ) if(isrefresh){ //刷新table this.refreshTable() } } }) } }, batchDeletion(url){ //批量删除 let ids = $.map($("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable(\'getSelections\'), function (row) { return row.id }); if(ids.length==0){ alert("至少选择一行!") }else{ if(confirm("确定要删除选中项?")){ //删除指定行 $.ajax({ url: url, type: \'POST\', data: {}, dataType: \'JSON\', success: data => { $("#" + this.table).bootstrapTable(\'remove\', { field: \'id\', values: ids }); } }) } } }, export(url,type){ //导出 if(type==0){ //获取显示列 var vc= $("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable(\'getVisibleColumns\') }else{ //获取全部列 var vc=$("#"+this.table).bootstrapTable(\'getOptions\') vc=vc.columns[0]; } var vcJson=[] $.each(vc,function(index,value){ if((value.checkbox || value.radio) && index == 0 || value.title=="" ||value.title=="操作"){ }else{ var json={} json.key=value.field json.value=value.title vcJson.push(json) } }) var form = $("<form>"); form.attr(\'style\', \'display:none\'); form.attr(\'target\', \'_blank\'); form.attr(\'method\', \'post\'); form.attr(\'action\', url); $.each(this.param,function(key,value){ let input = $(\'<input>\'); input.attr(\'type\', \'hidden\'); input.attr(\'name\', key); input.attr(\'value\', value); form.append(input); }) let input = $(\'<input>\'); input.attr(\'type\', \'hidden\'); input.attr(\'name\', \'columJson\'); input.attr(\'value\', vcJson); form.append(input); $(\'body\').append(form); form.submit(); return JSON.stringify(vcJson) } }
初次做封装这类的,不太熟,而且封装的很乱,很多的都没考虑周全,以后会接着改进