字符串和bytes形式的转换
1.bytes类型转化成str的2种方式:
第一种:
data = b\'hello world\'
data = str(data,encoding=\'utf-8\')
print(data,type(data))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
hello world <class \'str\'>
第二种:
data = b\'hello world\'
s1= data.decode(\'utf-8\')
print(s1,type(s1))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
hello world <class \'str\'>
2.字符串类型转化成bytes的2种方式
第一种方式:
data = \'hello world\'
data = bytes(data,encoding=\'utf-8\')
print(data,type(data))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
b\'hello world\' <class \'bytes\'>
第二种方式:
data = \'hello world\'
data= data.encode(\'utf-8\')
print(data,type(data))
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
b\'hello world\' <class \'bytes\'>