Git—.gitignore忽略文件

转载自：Eran等博客
https://www.cnblogs.com/eran/p/afb3d3ad799ffb8c38978bd4045f2b22.html
https://blog.csdn.net/afanyusong/article/details/60581200
模板链接：
模板例子：
## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and    
## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons.    
    
# User-specific files    
*.suo    
*.user    
*.userosscache    
*.sln.docstates    
    
# User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio)    
*.userprefs    
    
# Build results    
[Dd]ebug/    
[Dd]ebugPublic/    
[Rr]elease/    
[Rr]eleases/    
x64/    
x86/    
bld/    
[Bb]in/    
[Oo]bj/    
[Ll]og/    
    
# Visual Studio 2015 cache/options directory    
.vs/    
# Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot    
#wwwroot/    
    
# MSTest test Results    
[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/    
[Bb]uild[Ll]og.*    
    
# NUNIT    
*.VisualState.xml    
TestResult.xml    
    
# Build Results of an ATL Project    
[Dd]ebugPS/    
[Rr]eleasePS/    
dlldata.c    
    
# DNX    
project.lock.json    
artifacts/    
    
*_i.c    
*_p.c    
*_i.h    
*.ilk    
*.meta    
*.obj    
*.pch    
*.pdb    
*.pgc    
*.pgd    
*.rsp    
*.sbr    
*.tlb    
*.tli    
*.tlh    
*.tmp    
*.tmp_proj    
*.log    
*.vspscc    
*.vssscc    
.builds    
*.pidb    
*.svclog    
*.scc    
    
# Chutzpah Test files    
_Chutzpah*    
    
# Visual C++ cache files    
ipch/    
*.aps    
*.ncb    
*.opendb    
*.opensdf    
*.sdf    
*.cachefile    
    
# Visual Studio profiler    
*.psess    
*.vsp    
*.vspx    
*.sap    
    
# TFS 2012 Local Workspace    
$tf/    
    
# Guidance Automation Toolkit    
*.gpState    
    
# ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in    
_ReSharper*/    
*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper    
*.DotSettings.user    
    
# JustCode is a .NET coding add-in    
.JustCode    
    
# TeamCity is a build add-in    
_TeamCity*    
    
# DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool    
*.dotCover    
    
# NCrunch    
_NCrunch_*    
.*crunch*.local.xml    
nCrunchTemp_*    
    
# MightyMoose    
*.mm.*    
AutoTest.Net/    
    
# Web workbench (sass)    
.sass-cache/    
    
# Installshield output folder    
[Ee]xpress/    
    
# DocProject is a documentation generator add-in    
DocProject/buildhelp/    
DocProject/Help/*.HxT    
DocProject/Help/*.HxC    
DocProject/Help/*.hhc    
DocProject/Help/*.hhk    
DocProject/Help/*.hhp    
DocProject/Help/Html2    
DocProject/Help/html    
    
# Click-Once directory    
publish/    
    
# Publish Web Output    
*.[Pp]ublish.xml    
*.azurePubxml    
# TODO: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings     
# but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted    
*.pubxml    
*.publishproj    
    
# NuGet Packages    
*.nupkg    
# The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore    
**/packages/*    
# except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target.    
!**/packages/build/    
# Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed    
#!**/packages/repositories.config    
# NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignoreable files    
*.nuget.props    
*.nuget.targets    
    
# Microsoft Azure Build Output    
csx/    
*.build.csdef    
    
# Microsoft Azure Emulator    
ecf/    
rcf/    
    
# Windows Store app package directories and files    
AppPackages/    
BundleArtifacts/    
Package.StoreAssociation.xml    
_pkginfo.txt    
    
# Visual Studio cache files    
# files ending in .cache can be ignored    
*.[Cc]ache    
# but keep track of directories ending in .cache    
!*.[Cc]ache/    
    
# Others    
ClientBin/    
~$*    
*~    
*.dbmdl    
*.dbproj.schemaview    
*.pfx    
*.publishsettings    
node_modules/    
orleans.codegen.cs    
    
# Since there are multiple workflows, uncomment next line to ignore bower_components     
# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/1529#issuecomment-104372622)    
#bower_components/    
    
# RIA/Silverlight projects    
Generated_Code/    
    
# Backup & report files from converting an old project file    
# to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed,    
# because we have git ;-)    
_UpgradeReport_Files/    
Backup*/    
UpgradeLog*.XML    
UpgradeLog*.htm    
    
# SQL Server files    
*.mdf    
*.ldf    
    
# Business Intelligence projects    
*.rdl.data    
*.bim.layout    
*.bim_*.settings    
    
# Microsoft Fakes    
FakesAssemblies/    
    
# GhostDoc plugin setting file    
*.GhostDoc.xml    
    
# Node.js Tools for Visual Studio    
.ntvs_analysis.dat    
    
# Visual Studio 6 build log    
*.plg    
    
# Visual Studio 6 workspace options file    
*.opt    
    
# Visual Studio LightSwitch build output    
**/*.HTMLClient/GeneratedArtifacts    
**/*.DesktopClient/GeneratedArtifacts    
**/*.DesktopClient/ModelManifest.xml    
**/*.Server/GeneratedArtifacts    
**/*.Server/ModelManifest.xml    
_Pvt_Extensions    
    
# Paket dependency manager    
.paket/paket.exe    
paket-files/    
    
# FAKE - F# Make    
.fake/    
    
# JetBrains Rider    
.idea/    
*.sln.iml
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