Python模拟登陆163邮箱并获取通讯录

http://www.vipaq.com/Detail/view/item/250.html

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#-*- coding:UTF-8 -*-

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import urllib,urllib2,cookielib

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import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree #xml解析类

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class Login163:

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   #伪装browser

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    header = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.6) Gecko/20091201 Firefox/3.5.6'}

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    username = ''

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    passwd = ''

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    cookie = None #cookie对象

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    cookiefile = './cookies.dat' #cookie临时存放地

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    user = ''

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    def __init__(self,username,passwd):

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        self.username = username

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        self.passwd = passwd

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        #cookie设置

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        self.cookie = cookielib.LWPCookieJar() #自定义cookie存放

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        opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cookie))

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        urllib2.install_opener(opener)

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   #登陆    

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    def login(self):       

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        #请求参数设置

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        postdata = {

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            'username':self.username,

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            'password':self.passwd,

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            'type':1

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            }

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        postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata)

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        #发起请求

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        req = urllib2.Request(

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                url='http://reg.163.com/logins.jsp?type=1&product=mail163&url=http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?lightweight%3D1%26verifycookie%3D1%26language%3D-1%26style%3D1',

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                data= postdata,#请求数据

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                headers = self.header #请求头

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            )

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        result = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()

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        result = str(result)

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        self.user = self.username.split('@')[0]

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        self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)#保存cookie

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        if '登录成功，正在跳转...' in result:

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            #print("%s 你已成功登陆163邮箱。---------n" %(user))

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            flag = True

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        else:

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            flag = '%s 登陆163邮箱失败。'%(self.user)

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        return flag

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   #获取通讯录

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    def address_list(self):

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        #获取认证sid

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        auth = urllib2.Request(

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                url='http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?username='+self.user+'&lightweight=1&verifycookie=1&language=-1&style=1',

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                headers = self.header

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            )

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        auth = urllib2.urlopen(auth).read()

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        for i,sid in enumerate(self.cookie):

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            sid = str(sid)

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            if 'sid' in sid:

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                sid = sid.split()[1].split('=')[1]

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                break

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        self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)

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        #请求地址

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        url = '
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        #参数设定(var 变量是必需要的,不然就只能看到:<code>S_OK</code><messages>这类信息)

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        #这里参数也是在firebug下查看的。

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        postdata = {

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            'func':'global:sequential',

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            'showAd':'false',

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            'sid':'qACVwiwOfuumHPdcYqOOUTAjEXNbBeAr',

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            'uid':self.username,

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            'userType':'browser',

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            'var':'<!--?xml version="1.0"?--><object><array name="items"><object><string name="func">pab:searchContacts</string><object name="var"><array name="order"><object><string name="field">FN</string><boolean name="desc">false</boolean><boolean name="ignoreCase">true</boolean></object></array></object></object><object><string name="func">pab:getAllGroups</string></object></array></object>'

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            }

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        postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata)

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        #组装请求

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        req = urllib2.Request(

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            url = url,

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            data = postdata,

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            headers = self.header

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            )

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        res = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()

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        #解析XML，转换成json

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        #说明：由于这样请求后163给出的是xml格式的数据，

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        #为了返回的数据能方便使用最好是转为JSON

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        json = []

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        tree = etree.fromstring(res)

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        obj = None

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        for child in tree:

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            if child.tag == 'array':

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                obj = child            

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                break

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        #这里多参考一下，etree元素的方法属性等，包括attrib,text,tag,getchildren()等

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        obj = obj[0].getchildren().pop()

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        for child in obj:

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            for x in child:

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                attr = x.attrib

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                if attr['name']== 'EMAIL;PREF':

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                    value = {'email':x.text}

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                    json.append(value)

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        return json

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#Demo

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print("Requesting......nn")

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login = Login163('xxxx@163.com','xxxxx')

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flag = login.login()

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if type(flag) is bool:

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    print("Successful landing,Resolved contacts......nn")

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    res = login.address_list()

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    for x in res:

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        print(x['email'])

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else:

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    print(flag)

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</messages>