我的安装方法是从python官网下载linux安装包，将安装包放在linux与主机共享的文件夹里，通过tar -xzvf Python-3.7.2.tgz -C /tmp，命令解压后通过./configure --prefix=/usr/local && make &&make install命令在/usr/local目录下进行安装出现错误
错误原因：缺少一些依赖导致安装不成功。
解决方法：
若是centos执行:
yum install openssl-devel bzip2-devel expat-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel libffi-devel python-devel mariadb-devel
若是ubuntu执行:
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libssl-dev libncurses5-dev libmysqlclient-dev libsqlite3-dev libreadline-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libdb-dev libpcap-dev xz-utils libexpat1-dev liblzma-dev libffi-dev libc6-dev
通过提前下载依赖的方式解决问题。