【题目链接】:
Educational Codeforces Round 35 (Rated for Div. 2)
A. Nearest Minimums
time limit per test
2 secondsmemory limit per test
256 megabytesinput
standard inputoutput
standard outputYou are given an array of n integer numbers a0, a1, ..., an - 1. Find the distance between two closest (nearest) minimums in it. It is guaranteed that in the array a minimum occurs at least two times.
Input
The first line contains positive integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105) — size of the given array. The second line contains n integers a0, a1, ..., an - 1(1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — elements of the array. It is guaranteed that in the array a minimum occurs at least two times.
Output
Print the only number — distance between two nearest minimums in the array.
Examples
input
2
3 3
output
1
input
3
5 6 5
output
2
input
9
2 1 3 5 4 1 2 3 1
output
3
【题意】:给出一个n个整数的数组。找出两个最小值之间的最接近的(最近的)距离。
【时间复杂度&&优化】:O(1e5)
【分析】:先在读入时预处理找到最小值。再开一个On循环,当某个数初次等于最小值时记录一下他的下标赋给last,非初次出现的等于最小值的直接寻找最近距离。
【代码】:
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; int a[100009]; int main(){ scanf("%d",&n); int mi=1e9+7; for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ scanf("%d",&a[i]); mi=min(mi,a[i]); } int ans=1e9; for(int la=-1,i=0;i<n;i++){ if(a[i]==mi){ if(la!=-1){ ans=min(ans,i-la); } la=i; } } printf("%d\n",ans); return 0; }