public class PictureHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 上传原图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileUploadControlName">上传控件ID</param>
/// <param name="fileUploadPath">上传文件物理路径</param>
/// <param name="pictureType">上传文件类型</param>
/// <param name="strMessage">out 信息</param>
public static void UploadPicture(FileUpload fileUploadControlName, string fileUploadPath,string pictureType ,out string strMessage)
{
strMessage = string.Empty;
if (fileUploadControlName.HasFile)
{
string fileContentType = fileUploadControlName.PostedFile.ContentType;
if (fileContentType == "image/bmp" || fileContentType == "image/gif" || fileContentType == "image/pjpeg")
{
string lastName = ".jpg";
string fileUploadName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N").ToUpper();
string name = fileUploadName + lastName; // 客户端文件路径
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(name);
string fileName = file.Name; // 文件名称
if (!Directory.Exists(fileUploadPath))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(fileUploadPath);
}
if (fileUploadControlName.PostedFile.ContentLength > 1024*1000)
{
strMessage = "提示:文件尺寸过大";
}
// 原图片保存路径
string webFilePath = fileUploadPath + fileName;
// 保存原图片
fileUploadControlName.SaveAs(webFilePath);
switch (pictureType)
{
case "Album":
break;
case "Photo":
MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Upload/Photo/Big/") , fileName, PictureSize.PhotoBigItemWidth, PictureSize.PhotoBigItemHeight);
MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Upload/Photo/Small/") , fileName, PictureSize.PhotoSmallItemWidth, PictureSize.PhotoSmallItemHeight);
break;
default:
break;
}
#region 测试代码
//string fileName_s = "s_" + file.Name; // 缩略图文件名称
//string fileName_sy = "sy_" + file.Name; // 水印图文件名称(文字)
//string fileName_syp = "syp_" + file.Name; // 水印图文件名称(图片)
//string webFilePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName); // 服务器端文件路径
//string webFilePath_s = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_s); // 服务器端缩略图路径
//string webFilePath_sy = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_sy); // 服务器端带水印图路径(文字)
//string webFilePath_syp = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_syp); // 服务器端带水印图路径(图片)
//string webFilePath_sypf = Server.MapPath("file/shuiyin.jpg"); // 服务器端水印图路径(图片)
//if (!File.Exists(webFilePath))
//{
// try
// {
// fileUploadControlName.SaveAs(webFilePath); // 使用 SaveAs 方法保存文件
// //AddShuiYinWord(webFilePath, webFilePath_sy);
// //AddShuiYinPic(webFilePath, webFilePath_syp, webFilePath_sypf);
// MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, webFilePath_s, 130, 130, "Cut"); // 生成缩略图方法
// // Label1.Text = "提示:文件“" + fileName + "”成功上传,并生成“" + fileName_s + "”缩略图,文件类型为:" + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType + ",文件大小为:" + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength + "B";
// }
// catch (Exception ex)
// {
// //Label1.Text = "提示:文件上传失败,失败原因:" + ex.Message;
// }
//}
//else
//{
// //Label1.Text = "提示:文件已经存在,请重命名后上传";
//}
#endregion
}
else
{
strMessage = "提示:文件类型不符";
}
}
}
#region 缩略图
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图 缩放方式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailName">缩略图路径 名称</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath,string thumbnailName, int width, int height)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
if (!Directory.Exists(thumbnailPath))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(thumbnailPath);
}
thumbnailPath = thumbnailPath + thumbnailName;
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
// 图片规格符合
if (ow > width && oh > height)
{
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
MakeThumbnail(originalImagePath, thumbnailPath, width, height, "W");
}
else
{
MakeThumbnail(originalImagePath, thumbnailPath, width, height, "H");
}
}
// 规格宽
else if (ow > width)
{
MakeThumbnail(originalImagePath, thumbnailPath, width, height, "W");
}
// 规格高
else if (oh > height)
{
MakeThumbnail(originalImagePath, thumbnailPath, width, height, "H");
}
// 直接保留原图
else
{
MakeThumbnail(originalImagePath, thumbnailPath, width, height, "HW");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图具体方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)含图片名称</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
private static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)
towidth = ow;
toheight = oh;
break;
case "W"://指定宽,高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//新建一个画板
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try
{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}
#endregion
#region 加水印
/// <summary>
/// 在图片上增加文字水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
/// <param name="Path_sy">生成的带文字水印的图片路径</param>
protected static void AddShuiYinWord(string Path, string Path_sy)
{
string addText = "测试水印";
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(image, 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height);
System.Drawing.Font f = new System.Drawing.Font("Verdana", 16);
System.Drawing.Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.Blue);
g.DrawString(addText, f, b, 15, 15);
g.Dispose();
image.Save(Path_sy);
image.Dispose();
}
/// <summary>
/// 在图片上生成图片水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
/// <param name="Path_syp">生成的带图片水印的图片路径</param>
/// <param name="Path_sypf">水印图片路径</param>
protected static void AddShuiYinPic(string Path, string Path_syp, string Path_sypf)
{
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
System.Drawing.Image copyImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path_sypf);
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(copyImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width, image.Height - copyImage.Height, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height), 0, 0, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
image.Save(Path_syp);
image.Dispose();
}
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 图像类型
/// </summary>
public class PictureType
{
public static string Photo = "Photo";
public static string Album = "Album";
public static string Pet = "Pet";
}
/// <summary>
/// 图像尺寸设置
/// </summary>
public class PictureSize
{
public static int PhotoBigItemWidth=300;
public static int PhotoBigItemHeight=600;
public static int PhotoSmallItemWidth = 100;
public static int PhotoSmallItemHeight=100;
public static int AlbumItemWidth = 200;
public static int AlbumItemHeight=300;
}