);
}
module_init(pslist_init);
module_exit(pslist_exit);
结果如下:
[ 3026.194484] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3026.194487] Version: 0x04
[ 3026.194489] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3026.194490] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3026.194491] Total Length(Bytes): 0x7c00 (31744)
[ 3026.194492] Identification: 0xdd24 (56612)
[ 3026.194493] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3026.194494] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3026.194494] Protocol: 0x11 [UDP]
[ 3026.194496] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x0f3e
[ 3026.194497] Source IP Address: 10:64:1:55
[ 3026.194498] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3026.439485] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3026.439489] Version: 0x04
[ 3026.439490] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3026.439491] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3026.439492] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3026.439493] Identification: 0xde24 (56868)
[ 3026.439494] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3026.439495] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3026.439496] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3026.439497] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x5d03
[ 3026.439499] Source IP Address: 115:239:210:151
[ 3026.439500] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3026.746484] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3026.746495] Version: 0x04
[ 3026.746503] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3026.746504] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3026.746505] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3026.746506] Identification: 0xdf24 (57124)
[ 3026.746507] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3026.746508] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3026.746509] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3026.746510] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x7b11
[ 3026.746511] Source IP Address: 180:149:131:210
[ 3026.746513] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3028.557038] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3028.557042] Version: 0x04
[ 3028.557043] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3028.557044] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3028.557045] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3028.557046] Identification: 0xe024 (57380)
[ 3028.557047] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3028.557048] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3028.557049] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3028.557050] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x6329
[ 3028.557052] Source IP Address: 61:160:226:222
[ 3028.557053] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3028.617738] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3028.617742] Version: 0x04
[ 3028.617743] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3028.617744] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3028.617746] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3028.617747] Identification: 0xe124 (57636)
[ 3028.617748] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3028.617749] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3028.617749] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3028.617751] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x74ca
[ 3028.617752] Source IP Address: 58:221:68:143
[ 3028.617753] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3028.624231] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3028.624234] Version: 0x04
[ 3028.624235] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3028.624236] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3028.624237] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3028.624238] Identification: 0xe224 (57892)
[ 3028.624239] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3028.624240] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3028.624241] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3028.624243] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x6fef
[ 3028.624244] Source IP Address: 58:216:31:152
[ 3028.624245] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3030.353175] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3030.353179] Version: 0x04
[ 3030.353180] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3030.353181] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3030.353182] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3030.353183] Identification: 0xe324 (58148)
[ 3030.353184] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3030.353185] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3030.353186] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3030.353187] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x6203
[ 3030.353188] Source IP Address: 115:239:210:141
[ 3030.353190] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3030.353785] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3030.353787] Version: 0x04
[ 3030.353788] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3030.353788] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3030.353790] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3030.353790] Identification: 0xe424 (58404)
[ 3030.353791] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3030.353792] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3030.353793] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3030.353794] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x6103
[ 3030.353795] Source IP Address: 115:239:210:141
[ 3030.353797] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3030.354357] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3030.354358] Version: 0x04
[ 3030.354359] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3030.354360] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3030.354361] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3030.354362] Identification: 0xe524 (58660)
[ 3030.354363] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3030.354364] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3030.354365] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3030.354366] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x6003
[ 3030.354367] Source IP Address: 115:239:210:141
[ 3030.354368] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3030.682150] ***********IP Header***********
[ 3030.682154] Version: 0x04
[ 3030.682155] Header Length(Bytes): 0x05 (5)
[ 3030.682157] Type of service: 0x00
[ 3030.682158] Total Length(Bytes): 0x2800 (10240)
[ 3030.682159] Identification: 0xe624 (58916)
[ 3030.682160] Fragment Offset: 0x0000 (0)
[ 3030.682160] Time to live: 0x40
[ 3030.682161] Protocol: 0x06 [TCP]
[ 3030.682163] Header Checksum (CRC): 0x5f03
[ 3030.682164] Source IP Address: 115:239:210:141
[ 3030.682165] Destination IP Address: 127:0:0:1
[ 3035.425863] ###################################################################
为什么通过netfilter截获的sk_buff结构,无法通过其next域获取到整个的sk_buff列表?
这是因为,sk_buff列表是由网络接口层(以太网层)维护的,当有新的网络包传送过来,网卡会向CPU发出中断请求,CPU执行中断服务例程,将网卡上的内容读入到每个CPU特定的sk_buff列表中,这个列表就是我们所说的sk_buff列表。
为了尽快地执行完中断服务例程的Top Half,一旦将sk_buff保存到队列中,就马上返回。
上层的网络层可以根据需要从队列中拿出sk_buff进行处理,如果是发往本机的,就交给上层协议继续处理,如果是转发的,就再处理一下TTL,然后交给以太网层转发出去。
对于本机发往其他机器的sk_buff,通过各层协议,最终加入到CPU的sk_buff队列,然后交给以太网层传送出去。
通过上图可见,Netfilter处于的位置,都是在以太网层上面的,因此这时截获的sk_buff都是与队列无关,因此next域都是NULL。
否则的话,这应该也算是一个漏洞,因为相当于Netfilter就可以控制所有类型的sk_buff了,而不单单是它请求处理的类型。