1、There + be + 主语+地点状语/时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 2、What't wrong with + sb/ sth.? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病？ 3、How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样？ 4、What do you like about ...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么？ 5、had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 6、How + adj./adv.+主语+谓语！ How cold it is today! 今天多冷啊！ What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画啊！ 7、Thank + sb.+for(doing)sth Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 8、So + be/情景动词/助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生。我也是。 9、...not...until... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 10、比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。