centos下安装nginx

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1、到 http://nginx.org/en/download.html 下载稳定版（Stable version）。

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz

2、解压进入目录

1 2	tar zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz cd nginx-1.8.1

3、 执行 configure

./configure

报错：

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

安装 PCRE：

1	yum -y install pcre-devel

再次执行 configure

报错：

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./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.

 安装zlib-devel：

1	yum -y install zlib-devel

 再次执行 configure

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Configuration summary   + using system PCRE library   + OpenSSL library is not used   + using builtin md5 code   + sha1 library is not found   + using system zlib library     nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"   nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"   nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"   nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"   nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"   nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"   nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"   nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"   nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"   nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"   nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"   nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

提示 OpenSSL、sha1没有找到。

安装 openssl：

1	yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

找到openssl安装路径

1	whereis openssl

再次执行 configure

1	./configure --with-openssl=/usr/include/openssl/

结果：

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Configuration summary   + using system PCRE library   + using OpenSSL library: /usr/include/openssl/   + md5: using system crypto library   + sha1: using system crypto library   + using system zlib library     nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"   nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"   nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"   nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"   nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"   nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"   nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"   nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"   nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"   nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"   nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"   nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

4、编译，安装。

1	make && make install

 5、启动

1	/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

 6、查看进程是否启动

1	ps -ef | grep nginx

 结果：

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root     11548     1  0 12:34 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nobody   11549 11548  0 12:34 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process                                          root     11572 11558  0 12:36 pts/1    00:00:00 grep nginx

 7、其它

nginx中文手册

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