由于Makefile不是很熟悉，为了以后使用方便，在此记录一个常用Makefile，并且会继续更新。
common stanza:
#common header
SHELL = /bin/sh
CC=gcc
COMPILE.c=$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c
LINK.c=$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDDIR) $(LDFLAGS)
LDDIR=-L../lib
LDLIBS=../lib/libapue.a $(EXTRALIBS)
CFLAGS=-I../include -Wall -D_GNU_SOURCE $(EXTRA)LIB=../libapue.a
.SUFFIXES:
.SUFFIXES: .c .o
使用公共部分来创建具体的target。
include ../Makefile.common
PROGS = test_orphan test_hello
all: ${PROGS}
clean:
rm -f ${PROGS}
创建一个lib archive的Makefile：
include ../Makefile.common
# for ar parts
AR = ar
LIBMISC = libapue.a
OBJS = error.o errorlog.o pathalloc.o prexit.o prmask.oRANLIB = ranlib
all: ${OBJS}
${AR} rv ${LIBMISC} $?
${RANLIB} ${LIBMISC}clean:
rm -f *.o a.out core temp.* ${LIBMISC}