这段时间本意是想要研究一下Netty的多线程异步NIO通讯框架,看完原理想要做下源码分析。查找资料发现Jetty框架底层支持用Netty做web请求的多线程分发处理,于是就筹备着将Jetty框架内嵌到手头的一个测试项目中,调试源码分析实现原理。结果这集成一搞就是两天,有些细节部分还是要真正接触之后才会了解,为此特意整理博客一篇,就集成过程中的问题做一下总结。
项目说明:Maven多模块,springmvc,spring-security;
参考项目:JFinal(国产优秀的mvc开发框架);
问题说明:1、设置webapp根目录后,项目根本无法启动;2、解决项目根路径问题后,spring-security过滤器链不执行;
一、内嵌的Jetty服务最终实现
1.1、Jetty服务的站点根目录与监听端口号设置代码实现
1 package com.train.simulate.web.server; 2 3 public class JettyServerRun { 4 public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 8898; 5 public static final String DEFAULT_CONTEXT_PATH = "/train"; 6 private static final String DEFAULT_APP_CONTEXT_PATH = "src/main/webapp"; 7 8 9 public static void main(String[] args) { 10 11 runJettyServer(DEFAULT_PORT, DEFAULT_CONTEXT_PATH); 12 13 } 14 15 public static void runJettyServer(int port, String contextPath) { 16 17 new JettyServerForIDEA(DEFAULT_APP_CONTEXT_PATH,port,contextPath).start(); 18 19 } 20 }
1 /** 2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2017, James Zhan 詹波 (jfinal@126.com). 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.train.simulate.web.server; 18 19 import java.io.File; 20 import java.io.IOException; 21 import java.net.DatagramSocket; 22 import java.net.ServerSocket; 23 import java.util.EnumSet; 24 25 import com.train.simulate.common.utils.*; 26 import org.eclipse.jetty.server.DispatcherType; 27 import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server; 28 import org.eclipse.jetty.server.SessionManager; 29 import org.eclipse.jetty.server.nio.SelectChannelConnector; 30 import org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.HashSessionManager; 31 import org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler; 32 import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.FilterHolder; 33 import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext; 34 import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy; 35 36 /** 37 * IDEA 专用于在 IDEA 之下用 main 方法启动,原启动方式在 IDEA 下会报异常 38 * 注意:用此方法启动对热加载支持不完全,只支持方法内部修改的热加载,不支持添加、删除方法 39 * 不支持添加类文件热加载,建议开发者在 IDEA 下使用 jrebel 或者 maven 下的 jetty 40 * 插件支持列为完全的热加载 41 */ 42 public class JettyServerForIDEA implements IServer { 43 44 private String webAppDir; 45 private int port; 46 private String context; 47 // private int scanIntervalSeconds; 48 private boolean running = false; 49 private Server server; 50 private WebAppContext webApp; 51 52 public JettyServerForIDEA(String webAppDir, int port, String context) { 53 if (webAppDir == null) { 54 throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid webAppDir of web server: " + webAppDir); 55 } 56 if (port < 0 || port > 65535) { 57 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid port of web server: " + port); 58 } 59 if (StrKit.isBlank(context)) { 60 throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid context of web server: " + context); 61 } 62 63 this.webAppDir = webAppDir; 64 this.port = port; 65 this.context = context; 66 // this.scanIntervalSeconds = scanIntervalSeconds; 67 } 68 69 public void start() { 70 if (!running) { 71 try { 72 running = true; 73 doStart(); 74 } catch (Exception e) { 75 System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 76 //LogKit.error(e.getMessage(), e); 77 } 78 } 79 } 80 81 public void stop() { 82 if (running) { 83 try {server.stop();} catch (Exception e) { 84 //LogKit.error(e.getMessage(), e); 85 System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 86 } 87 running = false; 88 } 89 } 90 91 private void doStart() { 92 if (!available(port)) { 93 throw new IllegalStateException("port: " + port + " already in use!"); 94 } 95 deleteSessionData(); 96 System.out.println("Starting Jetty ...... "); 97 server = new Server(); 98 SelectChannelConnector connector = new SelectChannelConnector(); 99 connector.setPort(port); 100 server.addConnector(connector); 101 webApp = new WebAppContext(); 102 webApp.setThrowUnavailableOnStartupException(true); // 在启动过程中允许抛出异常终止启动并退出 JVM 103 webApp.setContextPath(context); 104 String rootPath = PathKit.getWebRootPath(); 105 System.out.println(rootPath); 106 String webDir = rootPath + "/" + webAppDir; 107 //webApp.setDescriptor(webDir + "/WEB-INF/web.xml"); 108 webApp.setResourceBase(webDir); // webApp.setWar(webAppDir); 109 //postStart(webApp); 110 webApp.setWelcomeFiles(new String[]{"/index.do"}); 111 webApp.setInitParameter("org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.Default.dirAllowed", "false"); 112 webApp.setInitParameter("org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.Default.useFileMappedBuffer", "false"); // webApp.setInitParams(Collections.singletonMap("org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Default.useFileMappedBuffer", "false")); 113 persistSession(webApp); 114 115 server.setHandler(webApp); 116 try { 117 System.out.println("Starting web server on port: " + port); 118 server.start(); 119 System.out.println("Starting Complete. Welcome To The Jetty :)"); 120 server.join(); 121 } catch (Exception e) { 122 //LogKit.error(e.getMessage(), e); 123 System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 124 System.exit(100); 125 } 126 return; 127 } 128 private void postStart(WebAppContext root){ 129 /**spring内部过滤器代理 里面包含了默认的11个过滤器 这里的初始化参数可以直接些spring的bean名称*/ 130 FilterHolder filterHolder=new FilterHolder(DelegatingFilterProxy.class); 131 filterHolder.setName("springSecurityFilterChain"); 132 root.addFilter(filterHolder, "/*", EnumSet.of(DispatcherType.REQUEST)); 133 } 134 135 private void deleteSessionData() { 136 try { 137 FileKit.delete(new File(getStoreDir())); 138 } 139 catch (Exception e) { 140 //LogKit.logNothing(e); 141 System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 142 } 143 } 144 145 private String getStoreDir() { 146 String storeDir = PathKit.getWebRootPath() + "/../../session_data" + context; 147 if ("\\".equals(File.separator)) { 148 storeDir = storeDir.replaceAll("/", "\\\\"); 149 } 150 return storeDir; 151 } 152 153 private void persistSession(WebAppContext webApp) { 154 String storeDir = getStoreDir(); 155 156 SessionManager sm = webApp.getSessionHandler().getSessionManager(); 157 if (sm instanceof HashSessionManager) { 158 try { 159 ((HashSessionManager)sm).setStoreDirectory(new File(storeDir)); 160 } catch (Exception e) { 161 e.printStackTrace(); 162 } 163 return ; 164 } 165 166 HashSessionManager hsm = new HashSessionManager(); 167 try { 168 hsm.setStoreDirectory(new File(storeDir)); 169 } catch (Exception e) { 170 e.printStackTrace(); 171 } 172 SessionHandler sh = new SessionHandler(); 173 sh.setSessionManager(hsm); 174 webApp.setSessionHandler(sh); 175 } 176 177 private static boolean available(int port) { 178 if (port <= 0) { 179 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid start port: " + port); 180 } 181 182 ServerSocket ss = null; 183 DatagramSocket ds = null; 184 try { 185 ss = new ServerSocket(port); 186 ss.setReuseAddress(true); 187 ds = new DatagramSocket(port); 188 ds.setReuseAddress(true); 189 return true; 190 } catch (IOException e) { 191 //LogKit.logNothing(e); 192 System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 193 } finally { 194 if (ds != null) { 195 ds.close(); 196 } 197 198 if (ss != null) { 199 try { 200 ss.close(); 201 } catch (IOException e) { 202 // should not be thrown, just detect port available. 203 // LogKit.logNothing(e); 204 System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 205 } 206 } 207 } 208 return false; 209 } 210 }
1 package com.train.simulate.web.server; 2 3 public interface IServer { 4 void start(); 5 void stop(); 6 }