vue 部署windows nginx服务上
一.步骤:
1.在nginx官网下载Windows稳定版本的nginx,提供官方下载地址:http://nginx.org/en/download.html
2.安装包解压保存路径时不能含有中文,会报错
3.打包vue项目(npm run build)将生成的dist目录拷贝到nginx的html目录下
4.修改nginx的配置文件
5.在nginx的安装目录启动nginx.exe,或使用start nginx命令启动项目。
6.通过配置文件中的ip和端口访问vue项目
二.配置nginx:
#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 8200; #前端访问时需要的端口 server_name 192.168.0.105;#前端访问时需要的ip,默认127.0.0.1或localhost #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html/dist; index index.html index.htm;
#vue 路由模式配置为history时,生产环境刷新会出现404,如下配置即可解决
#try_files $uri $uri/ @router;#需要指向下面的@router否则会出现vue的路由在nginx中刷新出现404
解决页面刷新404问题
}
#location ^~/api {
# proxy_set_header Host $host;
# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
# proxy_buffering off;
# rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ /$1 break;
# proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080; 后端接口地址
#}
#location /api/ {
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
#proxy_set_header X-Nginx-Proxy true;
#proxy_set_header Connection "";
#proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080; #****后端接口地址
#proxy_redirect default ;
#}
location ^~/api {
rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ /$1 break;
proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080; #****后端接口地址
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
三.常用命令:
start nginx 启动 nginx -s reload 刷新 tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe" 查看所有的nginx进程 taskkill /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe" /f 杀死所有nginx进程