Definition

Goods Receipt这节主要就是对movement type的熟悉以及一些使用技巧和限制技巧

The Process Flow

1. Settings for Goods Movements(MIGO)

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2. 常用T-Code

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3. 冻结库存设置

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4. Underdelivery and Overdelivery

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这一项是在PO中Delivery View设置

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当然要配合两个Message的设定

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5. Order Price Quantity Variance

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这里有3项设定,一项负责Error Msg 一项负责Warning Msg, VP那个还不清楚怎么用。

Goods Receipt

6. Automatic PO Generation

The following content is from <http://scnblogs.techweb.com.cn/welbin/archives/tag/auto-po>

SAP可以在收货时自动创建PO,具体的设置步骤为:(Data Source:http://forums.sdn.sap.com/thread.jspa?threadID=1185943

1.Movement Type: OMJJ - 针对你想要自动创建PO的Movement Type勾选“Automatic PO”

2.purchasing organization: SPRO > Enterprise Structure > Assignment > Materials Management > Assign standard purchasing organization to plant

3. PO Type: SPRO > Materials Management > Purchasing > Define Default Values for Document Type > Assign PO document Type for e.g. "NB" to TCode "MB01"

4.Material Master: MM02 - 在Material Master的"Purchasing View"勾选"Auto PO"。

5. Vendor Master:XK02 - 在Vendor Master的"Purchasing Data View"勾选"Auto PO"。

6. ME11 - 创建目标Plant和Purchasing Org下的Pruchasing Info record。

7. MIGO - Goods Receipt > Purchase Order/Other,如果选Purchase Order的话,Item明细上方的那个+号按钮,输入Material No,Qty,Plant,S.Loc.Vendor等信息,保存。

正常情况,完成以上步骤应该可以自动创建一个针对该笔收货的PO,但这时候会出现一个Error Message M7018:Enter Vendor

可我们已经输入了Vendor,如下图:

Goods Receipt

同样的设置,用MB01做就不会出现问题,这是为啥捏!这位兄弟找到了答案

MIGO似乎是从4.6C开始有的,把GR/GI/Material Doc Display都融合到了一个界面,不过也带来了点问题,上边的这个Error就是其中一个,出现这个Error的原因就是MIGO界面少了Vendor No这个字段,从上图中我们也能看到,只有Vendor Description。因此系统会一直提示Enter Vendor。

解决办法就是修改MIGO的Layout,把Vendor No field (LIFNR)增加到Movement Type下。

SPRO > Materials Management > Inventory Management and Physical Inventory > Settings for Goods Movements (MIGO) > Field Selection per Mvt Type (把LIFNR增加到你需要使用的Movement Type下)

完全退出,然后重新进入(SAP的刷新机制,有时候也挺让人郁闷)。

进入MIGO做同样的操作,这时候你会发现Vendor No被带进来了。

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OK,PO可以自动生成了。

6. Shelf Life Expiration Date Check at GR

Shelf Life就是产品的保质期,只要设定好物料在仓库的最小周转时间(Min. Rem. Shelf Life)和保质期(Total shelf life),系统可以计算每次GR的物料在产线使用的时候是否还在保质期内。

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必须满足:保质期 -已过的时间(即GR Date - 生产日期)> 最小周转时间

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6.1 Setting Activate for Plant and movement type

Logistics - General -->Batch Management --> Shelf Life Expiration Date (SLED)

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输入:表示GR的时候一定要输入生产日期

检查:表示要不要检查生产日期

6.2 Maintain Material Master Storage View -- MM01

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7. Latest Possible Goods Receipt

就是最迟交货时间

If goods are received after this date, you will receive either a warning message or an error message, depending on the system setting.

If you receive an error message, you will not be able to post the GR.

7.1 PO单设置

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7.2 Message 设置

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8. Creating Storage Auto

Maintain Material Master Storage View --- MMSC

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8.1. Activate for plant

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8.2 Activate for Movement Type

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