数据库开发个人总结(ADO.NET小结) 一.用SqlConnection连接SQL Server1..加入命名空间using System.Data.SqlClient;2.连接数据库SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection();myConnection.ConnectionString = "user id=sa;password=sinofindb;initial catalog=test;data source=127.0.0.1;Connect Timeout=30";myConnection.Open(); 改进(更通用)的方法:string MySqlConnection="user id=sa;password=sinofindb;Database =test;data source=127.0.0.1;Connect Timeout=30";SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(MySqlConnection);myConnection.Open(); 二。用OleDbConnection连接1.加入命名空间using System.Data.OleDb; 2.连接sql serverstring MySqlConnection="Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=test;Integrated Security=SSPI;";SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(MySqlConnection);myConnection.Open(); 3.连接Access(可通过建立.udl文件获得字符串)string MySqlConnection="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=c:\db2000.mdb;Persist Security Info=False;4.连接Oracle(也可通过OracleConnection连接)string MySqlConnection="Provider=MSDAORA;Data Source=db; user id=sa;password=sinofindb"; 三.创建Command对象 1.SqlCommand 构造函数①初始化 SqlCommand 类的新实例。public SqlCommand();SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(); ②初始化具有查询文本的 SqlCommand 类的新实例。public SqlCommand(string);String mySelectQuery = "SELECT * FROM mindata";SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(mySelectQuery);③初始化具有查询文本和 SqlConnection 的SqlCommand类实例。Public SqlCommand(string, SqlConnection);String mySelectQuery = "SELECT * FROM mindata";string myConnectString = "user id=sa;password=;database=test;server=mySQLServer";SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(myConnectString);SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(mySelectQuery,myConnection); ④初始化具有查询文本、SqlConnection 和 Transaction 的 SqlCommand 类实例。public SqlCommand(string, SqlConnection, SqlTransaction);SqlTransaction myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction();String mySelectQuery = "SELECT * FROM mindata";string myConnectString = "user id=sa;password=;database=test;server=mySQLServer";SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(myConnectString);SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(mySelectQuery,myConnection, myTrans); 2.建立SqlCommand与SqlConnection的关联。myCommand.Connection = myConnection;或者:SqlCommand myCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand; 3.设置SqlCommand的查询文本。myCommand.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM mindata";或者第2种构造:SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(mySelectQuery);给SqlCommand对象提供两个查询字符串,每个查询字符串访问不同的表,返回不同的结果集。两个查询语句用分号分隔。 4. 执行命令。ExecuteReader 返回一行或多行 ExecuteNonQuery 对 Connection 执行 Transact-SQL 语句并返回受影响的行数(int) ExecuteScalar 返回单个值(如一个聚合值).返回结果集中第一行的第一列。忽略额外的列或行 ExecuteXmlReader 将 CommandText 发送到 Connection 并生成一个 XmlReader 对象。 SqlDataReader myReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader();或SqlDataReader myReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); while(myReader.Read()) //循环读取数据 相关文章: