Description

There is a youngster known for amateur propositions concerning several mathematical hard problems. 

Nowadays, he is preparing a thought-provoking problem on a specific type of supercomputer which has ability to support calculations of integers between k that is suitable for the specific supercomputer.
 

Input

The input contains multiple test cases. Each test case in one line contains only one positive integer 1≤m≤105.
 

Output

For each test case, output " Case #y denotes the answer of corresponding case.
 
Sample
Sample Input
1
64 
 
Sample Output
Case #1: 0
Case #2: 19 

 

题意:

  给出10^k ≥ 2^m -1,求k的最大整数

思路:

  令10^k = 2^m 两边取对数,得 k = m*log10(2)的整数部分。

代码

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int flag = 1,n;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        int ans= (n*log10(2));
        printf("Case #%d: %d\n",flag++,ans);
    }
    return 0;
}

 

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