Spring3整合Hibernate4-我们到底能走多远系列（30）

扯淡：

　　30篇啦！从2012-08-15开始的系列，东平西凑将近一年的时间也就这么几篇。目标的100篇，按这个速度也要再搞两年呢。

　　发博客果然不是件容易的事，怪不得更多的人愿意玩微博，125个字，写一个字也可以发了。

　　向那些依然坚持稳定码博客的朋友致敬！

主题：

　　用spring整合hibernate也算是java web开发的入门必学的东西了，多年下来没怎么用过hibernate。

　　所以记录下基础的整合知识，以及如何构建一些共通的代码，减少dao层的工作量。

　　项目使用maven构建，关于maven的构建知识可以参考：摸我

　　整合只使用了一个配置文件，hibernate方面使用注解方式映射数据库表。

 

data-source.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
    "
    default-autowire="byName">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.sz.sh.dal.dao.hibernate,com.sz.sh.dal.dao.dateobject">
    </context:component-scan>
    <!-- 使用常规的BasicDataSource 来配置DataSource-->
    <bean id="shDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="url" value="${sh.jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${sh.jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${sh.jdbc.password}" />
        <property name="initialSize" value="1" />
        <property name="maxIdle" value="30" />
        <property name="maxWait" value="10000" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="1" />
        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" />
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="180" />
        <!-- validate connection 检测配置 -->
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
        <property name="validationQuery">
            <value>SELECT @@SQL_MODE</value>
        </property>
        <property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun">
            <value>30</value>
        </property>
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis">
            <value>60000</value>
        </property>
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis">
            <value>1800000</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="shDataSource" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionTemplate"
        class="org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate">
        <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="shSessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="shDataSource" />
        <property name="packagesToScan">
            <list>
                <value>com.sz.sh.dal.dao.dateobject</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!--  如果用xml来描述hibernate的bean，就需要以下的配置
        <property name="mappingResources"> 
            <list> 
                <value>cn/sh/model/user.hbm.xml</value> 
               </list> 
        </property>
        -->
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.default_schema">wxassistant</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.query.substitutions">false</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size">20</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.max_fetch_depth">2</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.generate_statistics">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy expose-proxy="true" /><!-- 开启注解事务 只对当前配置文件有效 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" />
    <bean id="txManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="shSessionFactory" />
    </bean>
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="merge*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="put*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="use*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="count*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="list*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="*"  propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <aop:config expose-proxy="true"><!-- 只对业务逻辑层实施事务 -->
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut"
            expression="execution(* com.sz.sh.dal.dao.hibernate.*.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut" />
    </aop:config>
    <!--hibernate4必须配置为开启事务 否则 getCurrentSession()获取不到  -->
    <aop:config expose-proxy="true">
        <aop:pointcut id="basePointcut"
            expression="execution(* com.sz.sh.dal.common.*.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="basePointcut" />
    </aop:config>
</beans>

View Code