DevExpress 控件学习之BarManager

在vs2015中新建一个窗口应用程序，添加一个BarManager控件，vs2015会自动在窗口中生成如图中的控件：

查看代码如下：

        private DevExpress.XtraBars.BarManager barManager1;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.Bar bar1;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.Bar bar2;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.Bar bar3;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockControl barDockControlTop;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockControl barDockControlBottom;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockControl barDockControlLeft;
        private DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockControl barDockControlRight;

BarManager管理上述控件代码：

            //
            // barManager1
            //
            this.barManager1.Bars.AddRange(new DevExpress.XtraBars.Bar[] {
            this.bar1,
            this.bar2,
            this.bar3});
            this.barManager1.DockControls.Add(this.barDockControlTop);
            this.barManager1.DockControls.Add(this.barDockControlBottom);
            this.barManager1.DockControls.Add(this.barDockControlLeft);
            this.barManager1.DockControls.Add(this.barDockControlRight);
            this.barManager1.Form = this;
            this.barManager1.MainMenu = this.bar2;
            this.barManager1.MaxItemId = 0;
            this.barManager1.StatusBar = this.bar3;

把Bar2作为菜单栏，bar3作为状态栏，bar1实际上是作为工具栏

            //
            // bar1
            //
            this.bar1.BarName = "Tools";
            this.bar1.DockCol = 0;
            this.bar1.DockStyle = DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockStyle.Top;
            this.bar1.Text = "Tools";
            //
            // bar2
            //
            this.bar2.BarName = "Main menu";
            this.bar2.DockCol = 0;
            this.bar2.DockStyle = DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockStyle.Top;
            this.bar2.OptionsBar.MultiLine = true;
            this.bar2.OptionsBar.UseWholeRow = true;
            this.bar2.Text = "Main menu";
            //
            // bar3
            //
            this.bar3.BarName = "Status bar";
            this.bar3.CanDockStyle = DevExpress.XtraBars.BarCanDockStyle.Bottom;
            this.bar3.DockCol = 0;
            this.bar3.DockStyle = DevExpress.XtraBars.BarDockStyle.Bottom;
            this.bar3.OptionsBar.AllowQuickCustomization = false;
            this.bar3.OptionsBar.DrawDragBorder = false;
            this.bar3.OptionsBar.UseWholeRow = true;
            this.bar3.Text = "Status bar";

4个停靠控件控制窗口的上下左右。

            //
            // barDockControlTop
            //
            this.barDockControlTop.CausesValidation = false;
            this.barDockControlTop.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
            this.barDockControlTop.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.barDockControlTop.Manager = this.barManager1;
            this.barDockControlTop.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(284, 49);
            //
            // barDockControlBottom
            //
            this.barDockControlBottom.CausesValidation = false;
            this.barDockControlBottom.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Bottom;
            this.barDockControlBottom.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 239);
            this.barDockControlBottom.Manager = this.barManager1;
            this.barDockControlBottom.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(284, 23);
            //
            // barDockControlLeft
            //
            this.barDockControlLeft.CausesValidation = false;
            this.barDockControlLeft.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Left;
            this.barDockControlLeft.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 49);
            this.barDockControlLeft.Manager = this.barManager1;
            this.barDockControlLeft.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 190);
            //
            // barDockControlRight
            //
            this.barDockControlRight.CausesValidation = false;
            this.barDockControlRight.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right;
            this.barDockControlRight.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(284, 49);
            this.barDockControlRight.Manager = this.barManager1;
            this.barDockControlRight.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 190);