author：headsen chen
date：2018-04-09 10:48:22
eval函数是把str转化成list、dict、tuple
str函数把list，dict，tuple转为为字符串
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# 字符串转换成列表
a = "[[1,2], [3,4], [5,6], [7,8], [9,0]]"
print(type(a))
b = eval(a)
print(b,type(b))
<class \'str\'>
([1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6], [7, 8], [9, 0]) <class \'tuple\'>
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# 字符串转换成字典
a = "{1: \'a\', 2: \'b\'}"
print(type(a))
b = eval(a)
print(b,type(b))
<class \'str\'>
{1: \'a\', 2: \'b\'} <class \'dict\'>
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# 字符串转换成元组
a = "([1,2], [3,4], [5,6], [7,8], (9,0))"
print(type(a))
b=eval(a)
print(b,type(b))
<class \'str\'>
([1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6], [7, 8], [9, 0]) <class \'tuple\'>