Understand logical progression in a paragraph
文章目录
General paragraph structure
Read and Discuss
topic: is is an effective paragraph?
Reference answer:
what makes an effective paragraph?
- Unity
- Coherence(相关性，衔接)
General structure of a paragraph
deductive vs inductive
通过重复主题，将不同的部分衔接起来。
科技论文不建议不停的换词，换词会导致困惑，尤其是关键词。
where to locate new and old info in a paragraph?
这个版本非常适合杂志文章（字数受限）
适合Introduction 和Abstract
Logical progression in a paragraph
conclusion:
清晰的结构化你的信息，通过标志性的词来明确的 标注出你想要说的内容。
I was born in Glasgow. Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland.
I was born in Glasgow. The largest city in Scotland is Glasgow.
第一句更好，有前后衔接
the new info of one sentence becomes the old info of the next sentence.
衔接信息：
these relationships
the characteristics
the theme of one sentence is the same as the theme of the next sentence.
(主题相同)
in-class task:
the inventor is Fleming.
He - made use of the fact that …
this effect depends upon the thermionic emission.
Methods to link old and new information
- Repetition of key words
- THis/these + nouns
- Pronoun reference
- Link words and phrases (衔接词）
- Punctual（semi-colon）（标点）
Assignments
- Read and analyze a paragraph from one of your selected papers
- Finish your research proposal
2019-3-26