VUEJS的生命周期它可以总共分为8个阶段:
- beforeCreate(创建前),
- created(创建后),
- beforeMount(载入前),
- mounted(载入后),
- beforeUpdate(更新前),
- updated(更新后),
- beforeDestroy(销毁前)
- destroyed(销毁后)
现在用一个demo的实例来展示下效果, 效果可以在浏览器运行,F12就可以看到控制台输出的效果
demo1
| <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title></title> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/vue/2.1.3/vue.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="app"> <p>{{ message }}</p> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var app = new Vue({ el: '#app', data: { message : "xuxiao is boy" }, beforeCreate: function () { console.group('beforeCreate 创建前状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red" , "el : " + this.$el); //undefined console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); //undefined console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message) }, created: function () { console.group('created 创建完毕状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + this.$el); //undefined console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); //已被初始化 console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); //已被初始化 }, beforeMount: function () { console.group('beforeMount 挂载前状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + (this.$el)); //已被初始化 console.log(this.$el); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); //已被初始化 console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); //已被初始化 }, mounted: function () { console.group('mounted 挂载结束状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + this.$el); //已被初始化 console.log(this.$el); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); //已被初始化 console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); //已被初始化 }, beforeUpdate: function () { console.group('beforeUpdate 更新前状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + this.$el); console.log(this.$el); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); }, updated: function () { console.group('updated 更新完成状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + this.$el); console.log(this.$el); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); }, beforeDestroy: function () { console.group('beforeDestroy 销毁前状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + this.$el); console.log(this.$el); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); }, destroyed: function () { console.group('destroyed 销毁完成状态===============》'); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el : " + this.$el); console.log(this.$el); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data : " + this.$data); console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message) } }) </script> </body> </html> |
demo2
|
<!DOCTYPE html> <script> var myVue = new Vue({ el: "#app", //也就是Vue实例挂载的元素节点,值可以是 CSS 选择符,或实际 HTML 元素,或返回 HTML 元素的函数。
data: { a: "Vue.js" }, beforeCreate: function() { console.log("创建前") console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) }, created: function() { console.log("创建之后"); console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) }, beforeMount: function() { console.log("mount之前") console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) }, mounted: function() { console.log("mount之后") console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) }, beforeUpdate: function() { console.log("更新前"); console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) }, updated: function() { console.log("更新完成"); console.log(this.a); console.log(this.$el) }, beforeDestroy: function() { console.log("销毁前"); console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) console.log(this.$el) }, destroyed: function() { console.log("已销毁"); console.log(this.a) console.log(this.$el) } }); </script> </body> |