系统：Centos6.6 64位
Nginx: http://nginx.org/en/download.html 眼下最新版本号1.9.4 我下载1.8.0
下载模块依赖性Nginx须要依赖以下3个包
1.gzip 模块须要 zlib 库 ( 下载: http://www.zlib.net/ )
2.rewrite 模块须要 pcre 库 ( 下载: http://www.pcre.org/ )
3.ssl 功能须要 openssl 库 ( 下载: http://www.openssl.org/ )
依赖包安装顺序依次为:openssl、zlib、pcre, 然后安装Nginx包
假设没有安装c++编译环境，还得安装，通过yum install gcc-c++完毕安装
下载完毕后：
下一步。编译安装
openssl ：
[[email protected]] tar zxvf openssl-fips-2.0.9.tar.gz
[[email protected]] cd openssl-fips-2.0.9
[[email protected]] ./config && make && make install
pcre:
[[email protected]] tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
[[email protected]] cd pcre-8.36
[[email protected]] ./configure && make && make install
zlib:
[[email protected]]tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
[[email protected]] cd zlib-1.2.8
[[email protected]] ./configure && make && make install
最后安装nginx
[[email protected]]tar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
[[email protected]] cd nginx-1.8.0
[[email protected]] ./configure && make && make install
安装完毕后。可启动nginx：
启动命令：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
发现报错了：
error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
经网上查询，这是linux的通病
[[email protected] nginx]# sbin/nginx
sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[[email protected] nginx]# error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[[email protected] nginx]# whereis libpcre.so.1
libpcre.so: /lib64/libpcre.so.0 /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1
[[email protected] nginx]# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64
[[email protected] nginx]# sbin/nginx
先找到libpcre.so.1所在位置，然后做个软链接就能够了。
查看是否已启动：
通过浏览器訪问：
看到这个就说明nginx安装并启动成功。
ps:
启动：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
停止/又一次载入：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop(quit、reload)
验证配置文件是否合法：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
命令帮助：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -h