Quaternion Averaging paper

1. Objective function

This paper use the element-wise matrix difference as the objective function.
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Then extend the Frobenius norms we could found :
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
The new optimization problem becomes :

Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Which are equations (4) and (5) in the paper:
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs

2. Further Derivative

Using the expression of the rotation matrix from quaternion :
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs

Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Take the upper equation into the optimizaton objective function :
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Further see the last term of the upper equation:

Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Finally, we have :

Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Which are equations (8) and (9) in the paper:
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs

3. Using the rotation matrix expression

Further take the expression of rotation matrix into the upper equations. we could have :

Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Finally we reach the equation (13) in the paper:
Quaternion Weighted Averaging Proofs
Which could be solved efficiently.

相关文章: