Centos 7.5 安装LNMP平台
一台Centos 7.5虚拟机
安装软件包
[[email protected] /]# yum install -y epel-*
[[email protected] /]# yum install -y nginx mariadb-server php php-mysql \
> php-fpm \php-xml php-pecl-zip php-json php-devel wget vim
配置nginx支持PHP
- 创建nginx的web主目录
- [[email protected] /]# mkdir /var/wwwroot
- [[email protected] /]# cd /var/wwwroot/
- [[email protected] wwwroot]# echo -e hello_world >> index.html
- [[email protected] wwwroot]# echo -e "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" >> info.php
- [[email protected] wwwroot]# ls
2、编辑nginx的配置文件
[[email protected] /]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
3、修改nginx主目录和索引
将http下的server下的root的值修改为/var/wwwroot
在http下的server下添加index index.php index.html index.htm
4．在http下的server区块加入以下内容
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
5．启动nginx和php-fpm
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl start nginx php-fpm
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl enable nginx php-fpm
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl status nginx php-fpm
6．关闭防火墙
[[email protected] ~]# setenforce 0
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
7．在宿主机访问nginx
访问 http://[centos_ip]/info.php
配置MySQL
- 启动MySQL
[[email protected] /]# systemctl start mariadb
[[email protected] /]# systemctl enable mariadb
- 输入以下命令，配置MySQL
[[email protected] /]# mysql_secure_installation
- 提示 Enter current password for root (enter for none):
敲击回车
4.提示Set root password? [Y/n]
按Y，随后设置密码
密码设置：123（生产环境尽量不要使用弱口令密码）
5．提示Remove anonymous users?
意思是否删除匿名用户
6．提示Disallow root login remotely?
意思是远程禁止root登录吗？
7．提示Remove test database and access to it?
意思为删除测试数据库吗？
- 提示Reload privilege tables now?
意思是现在重新加载特权表吗？
9．登录mysql数据库
[[email protected] /]# mysql -u root -p
MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
下载WorldPress测试LNMP环境
- 下载WordPress
[[email protected] ~]# cd /var/www/root/
[[email protected] wwwroot]# rm -rf index.html
[[email protected] wwwroot]# rm -rf info.php
[[email protected] wwwroot]# wget https://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
[[email protected] wwwroot]# tar -zxvf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
[[email protected] wwwroot]# cd wordpress/
[[email protected] /]# cp -r /var/wwwroot/wordpress/* /var/wwwroot/
[[email protected] /]# cd /var/wwwroot/
[[email protected] wwwroot]# ll
- 登录mysql创建数据库
[[email protected] wwwroot]# mysql -u root -p
#创建一个wordperss数据库
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE wordpress;
在宿主机访问nginx服务器
访问http://[centos_ip]/
按提示安装即可