第一步安装swagger
第二步：配置swagger
[assembly: PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(SwaggerConfig), "Register")]
namespace HCApi.WebApi
{
public class SwaggerConfig
{
public static void Register()
{
var xmlFile = string.Format("{0}/bin/HCApi.WebApi.xml", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);
var thisAssembly = typeof(SwaggerConfig).Assembly;
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration
.EnableSwagger(c =>
{
c.IncludeXmlComments(GetXmlCommentsPath("HCApi.EntityModel"));
c.SingleApiVersion("v1", "HCApi.WebApi").Description("项目API");
c.IncludeXmlComments(xmlFile);
c.ResolveConflictingActions(apiDescriptions => apiDescriptions.First());
c.CustomProvider((defaultProvider) => new HCApi.WebApi.App_Start.SwaggerControllerDescProvider(defaultProvider, xmlFile));
c.ResolveConflictingActions(apiDescriptions => apiDescriptions.First());
})
.EnableSwaggerUi(c =>
{
c.InjectJavaScript(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly(), "HCApi.WebApi.SwaggerUI.swagger.js");
});
}
private static string GetXmlCommentsPath(string name)
{
return string.Format("{0}/bin/{1}.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, name);
}
}
}using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Web.Http.Description;
using System.Web.Http.Dispatcher;
using System.Web.Routing;
using Swagger.Net;
//[assembly: WebActivator.PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(HCApi.WebApi.App_Start.SwaggerNet), "PreStart")]
//[assembly: WebActivator.PostApplicationStartMethod(typeof(HCApi.WebApi.App_Start.SwaggerNet), "PostStart")]
namespace HCApi.WebApi.App_Start
{
public static class SwaggerNet
{
public static void PreStart()
{
RouteTable.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "SwaggerApi",
routeTemplate: "api/docs/{controller}",
defaults: new { swagger = true }
);
}
public static void PostStart()
{
var config = GlobalConfiguration.Configuration;
config.Filters.Add(new SwaggerActionFilter());
try
{
config.Services.Replace(typeof(IDocumentationProvider),
new XmlCommentDocumentationProvider(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/bin/HCApi.WebApi.XML")));
}
catch (FileNotFoundException)
{
throw new Exception("Please enable \"XML documentation file\" in project properties with default (bin\\HCApi.WebApi.XML) value or edit value in App_Start\\SwaggerNet.cs");
}
}
}
} public class SwaggerControllerDescProvider : ISwaggerProvider
{
private readonly ISwaggerProvider _swaggerProvider;
private static ConcurrentDictionary<string, SwaggerDocument> _cache = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, SwaggerDocument>();
private readonly string _xml;
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="swaggerProvider"></param>
/// <param name="xml">xml文档路径</param>
public SwaggerControllerDescProvider(ISwaggerProvider swaggerProvider, string xml)
{
_swaggerProvider = swaggerProvider;
_xml = xml;
}
public SwaggerDocument GetSwagger(string rootUrl, string apiVersion)
{
var cacheKey = string.Format("{0}_{1}", rootUrl, apiVersion);
SwaggerDocument srcDoc = null;
//只读取一次
if (!_cache.TryGetValue(cacheKey, out srcDoc))
{
srcDoc = _swaggerProvider.GetSwagger(rootUrl, apiVersion);
srcDoc.vendorExtensions = new Dictionary<string, object> { { "ControllerDesc", GetControllerDesc() } };
_cache.TryAdd(cacheKey, srcDoc);
}
return srcDoc;
}
/// <summary>
/// 从API文档中读取控制器描述
/// </summary>
/// <returns>所有控制器描述</returns>
public ConcurrentDictionary<string, string> GetControllerDesc()
{
string xmlpath = _xml;
ConcurrentDictionary<string, string> controllerDescDict = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, string>();
if (File.Exists(xmlpath))
{
XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();
xmldoc.Load(xmlpath);
string type = string.Empty, path = string.Empty, controllerName = string.Empty;
string[] arrPath;
int length = -1, cCount = "Controller".Length;
XmlNode summaryNode = null;
foreach (XmlNode node in xmldoc.SelectNodes("//member"))
{
type = node.Attributes["name"].Value;
if (type.StartsWith("T:"))
{
//控制器
arrPath = type.Split('.');
length = arrPath.Length;
controllerName = arrPath[length - 1];
if (controllerName.EndsWith("Controller"))
{
//获取控制器注释
summaryNode = node.SelectSingleNode("summary");
string key = controllerName.Remove(controllerName.Length - cCount, cCount);
if (summaryNode != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(summaryNode.InnerText) && !controllerDescDict.ContainsKey(key))
{
controllerDescDict.TryAdd(key, summaryNode.InnerText.Trim());
}
}
}
}
}
return controllerDescDict;
}/// <summary>
/// 中文转换
/// </summary>
var SwaggerTranslator = (function () {
//定时执行检测是否转换成中文,最多执行500次 即500*50/1000=25s
var iexcute = 0,
//中文语言包
_words = {
"Warning: Deprecated": "警告：已过时",
"Implementation Notes": "实现备注",
"Response Class": "响应类",
"Status": "状态",
"Parameters": "参数",
"Parameter": "参数",
"Value": "值",
"Description": "描述",
"Parameter Type": "参数类型",
"Data Type": "数据类型",
"Response Messages": "响应消息",
"HTTP Status Code": "HTTP状态码",
"Reason": "原因",
"Response Model": "响应模型",
"Request URL": "请求URL",
"Response Body": "响应体",
"Response Code": "响应码",
"Response Headers": "响应头",
"Hide Response": "隐藏响应",
"Headers": "头",
"Try it out!": "试一下！",
"Show/Hide": "显示/隐藏",
"List Operations": "显示操作",
"Expand Operations": "展开操作",
"Raw": "原始",
"can't parse JSON. Raw result": "无法解析JSON. 原始结果",
"Model Schema": "模型架构",
"Model": "模型",
"apply": "应用",
"Username": "用户名",
"Password": "密码",
"Terms of service": "服务条款",
"Created by": "创建者",
"See more at": "查看更多：",
"Contact the developer": "联系开发者",
"api version": "api版本",
"Response Content Type": "响应Content Type",
"fetching resource": "正在获取资源",
"fetching resource list": "正在获取资源列表",
"Explore": "浏览",
"Show Swagger Petstore Example Apis": "显示 Swagger Petstore 示例 Apis",
"Can't read from server. It may not have the appropriate access-control-origin settings.": "无法从服务器读取。可能没有正确设置access-control-origin。",
"Please specify the protocol for": "请指定协议：",
"Can't read swagger JSON from": "无法读取swagger JSON于",
"Finished Loading Resource Information. Rendering Swagger UI": "已加载资源信息。正在渲染Swagger UI",
"Unable to read api": "无法读取api",
"from path": "从路径",
"Click to set as parameter value": "点击设置参数",
"server returned": "服务器返回"
},
//定时执行转换
_translator2Cn = function () {
if ($("#resources_container .resource").length > 0) {
_tryTranslate();
}
if ($("#explore").text() == "Explore" && iexcute < 500) {
iexcute++;
setTimeout(_translator2Cn, 50);
}
},
//设置控制器注释
_setControllerSummary = function () {
$.ajax({
type: "get",
async: true,
url: $("#input_baseUrl").val(),
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
var summaryDict = data.ControllerDesc;
var id, controllerName, strSummary;
$("#resources_container .resource").each(function (i, item) {
id = $(item).attr("id");
if (id) {
controllerName = id.substring(9);
strSummary = summaryDict[controllerName];
if (strSummary) {
$(item).children(".heading").children(".options").prepend('<li class="controller-summary" title="' + strSummary + '">' + strSummary + '</li>');
}
}
});
}
});
},
//尝试将英文转换成中文
_tryTranslate = function () {
$('[data-sw-translate]').each(function () {
$(this).html(_getLangDesc($(this).html()));
$(this).val(_getLangDesc($(this).val()));
$(this).attr('title', _getLangDesc($(this).attr('title')));
});
},
_getLangDesc = function (word) {
return _words[$.trim(word)] !== undefined ? _words[$.trim(word)] : word;
};
return {
Translator: function () {
document.title = "API描述文档";
$('body').append('<style type="text/css">.controller-summary{color:#10a54a !important;word-break:keep-all;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;max-width:250px;text-align:right;cursor:default;} </style>');
$("#logo").html("接口描述").attr("href", "/Home/Index");
//设置控制器描述
_setControllerSummary();
_translator2Cn();
}
}
})();
//执行转换
SwaggerTranslator.Translator();第三步：使用
/// <summary>
/// 获取所有APP
/// </summary>
/// <returns>所有APP集合</returns>
[HttpGet]
public HttpResponseMessage Get()
{
return MyJson.ObjectToJson(GetApps());
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取指定APP
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">需要获取APP的id</param>
/// <returns>返回指定APP</returns>
[SwaggerResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, "返回APP列表", Type = typeof(App))]
[HttpGet]
public HttpResponseMessage Get(int id)
{
var app = GetApps().Where(m => m.Id.Equals(id)).FirstOrDefault();
return MyJson.ObjectToJson(app);
}
/// <summary>
/// 增加App信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[HttpPost]
public HttpResponseMessage Insert([FromBody]App value)
{
ResultJson json = new ResultJson() { Code = 200, Message = "Ok" };
return MyJson.ObjectToJson(json);
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新APP信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">APP信息</param>
/// <returns>更新结果</returns>
[HttpPut]
public ResultJson UpdateApp([FromBody]App value)
{
ResultJson json = new ResultJson() { Code = 200, Message = "Ok" };
return json;
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除APP信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">APP编号</param>
/// <returns>删除结果</returns>
[HttpDelete]
public HttpResponseMessage DeleteApp(int id)
{
ResultJson json = new ResultJson() { Code = 200, Message = "Ok" };
return MyJson.ObjectToJson(json);
} /// <summary>
/// App信息
/// </summary>
public class App
{
/// <summary>
/// App的ID号
/// </summary>
public int Id { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// App的名称
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// App的说明
/// </summary>
public string Remark { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回处理结果
/// </summary>
public class ResultJson
{
/// <summary>
/// 返回代码
/// </summary>
public int Code { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 返回消息
/// </summary>
public string Message { get; set; }
}
public class MyJson
{
/// <summary>
/// 读取json信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj">传入对象</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static HttpResponseMessage ObjectToJson(object obj)
{
string r = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj);
var result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Content = new StringContent(r, Encoding.UTF8, "text/json")
};
return result;
}
public static HttpResponseMessage ObjectToJson(List<object> objs)
{
string r = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(objs);
var result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Content = new StringContent(r, Encoding.UTF8, "text/json")
};
return result;
}
}结束