lnmp架构安装zabbix
Linux6.6
zabbix-3.03
nginx（rpm版本任意）
php-5.6（php至少需要版本5.4以上）
注意：yum源之前一定需要配置好
1.其中nginx使用rpm安装
http://nginx.org/packages/ #nginx的rpm包的下载地址
# rpm -ivh nginx.........rpm
# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/test.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.up.com;
location / {
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
# vim /etc/hosts
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx www.up.com
2.将版本自带php5.3的卸载，使用tar包安装php5.4版本以上的php
安装过程：
# yum install gcc make gd-devel libjpeg-devellibpng-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel -y
# tar -jvxf php-5.6.22.tar.bz2
# cd php-5.6.22
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp--enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local--with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd--with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml--enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64 --enable-bcmath
# make
# make install
# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
大概在149行：
user = nginx
group = nginx
# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
如果需要进行测试php，那么一定要启动/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
# /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start
如果修改了php中的配置文件，那么一定需要重启php-fpm
不然不会生效
3.使用yum直接安装msyql
# yum install mysql*
# service mysqld start
会出现/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
直接执行这条命令
# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
除了需要自拟密码的地方，其他的地方直接回车
安装完成
可以使用命令进行测试：
# mysql -uroot -p
4.zabbix安装：
安装依赖包
如果是×××的lamp则yum安装:
yum install net-snmp-devel curl curl-devel mysql-devel OpenIPMI-devel -y
可以到官网下载最新安装包
http://219.239.26.9/files/5231000008FE1627/120.52.73.49/tenet.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.0.3/zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz
安装步骤
1）创建zabbix用户和组
groupadd zabbix
useradd zabbix-g zabbix
2）创建数据库，添加授权账号
create databasezabbix character set utf8;
grant allprivileges on zabbix.* to [email protected] identified by 'zabbix';
3） 编译安装zabbix
tar xzf zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz
cd zabbix-3.0.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent \
--with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl (支持web监控)
make
make install
4）导入数据库
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
如果出现:
[[email protected]]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
ERROR 2002(HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket'/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
解决:
[[email protected] zabbix-3.0.3]# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock（一定要执行这条命令）
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mysql -uzabbix-pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix-pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/p_w_picpaths.sql
mysql -uzabbix-pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
5）修改配置文件
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
cp -R frontends/php /var/www/html/zabbix
chown zabbix:zabbix /var/www/html/zabbix -R
sed -i 's/^DBUser=.*$/DBUser=zabbix/g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i ''s/^.*DBPassword=.*$/DBPassword=zabbix/g'/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
sed -i 's/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local/BASEDIR=\/usr\/local\/zabbix/g'/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
6）添加服务端口
cat>>/etc/services <<EOF
zabbix-agent10050/tcp # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent10050/udp # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper10051/tcp # Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper 10051/udp # Zabbix Trapper
EOF
7）启动服务并开机启动
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start" >> /etc/rc.local
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start" >> /etc/rc.local
也可以 chkconfigzabbix_server on
chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
8）修改php.ini
Vi /etc/php.ini
取消注释：always_populate_raw_post_data= -1
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
post_max_size = 16M
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
9）web页面安装配置，打开浏览器输入http://zabbixserver ip地址/zabbix
确认每个Required都是ok的才会显示Next按钮，如果有Fail的需要完善系统要求
直接next step
这里一定要全部显示为OK才能够进行下一步
这里填写上之前在MySQL库中设置好的相应用户的密码，next step
这里直接默认下一步
直接下一步
根据页面上的步骤进行操作
登录进入
zabbix server安装完成
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/chenrj/1860351